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Diffstat (limited to 'python/werkzeug/test.py')
-rw-r--r-- | python/werkzeug/test.py | 1146 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 1146 deletions
diff --git a/python/werkzeug/test.py b/python/werkzeug/test.py deleted file mode 100644 index 6148665..0000000 --- a/python/werkzeug/test.py +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1146 +0,0 @@ -# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- -""" - werkzeug.test - ~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - - This module implements a client to WSGI applications for testing. - - :copyright: 2007 Pallets - :license: BSD-3-Clause -""" -import mimetypes -import sys -from io import BytesIO -from itertools import chain -from random import random -from tempfile import TemporaryFile -from time import time - -from ._compat import iteritems -from ._compat import iterlists -from ._compat import itervalues -from ._compat import make_literal_wrapper -from ._compat import reraise -from ._compat import string_types -from ._compat import text_type -from ._compat import to_bytes -from ._compat import wsgi_encoding_dance -from ._internal import _get_environ -from .datastructures import CallbackDict -from .datastructures import CombinedMultiDict -from .datastructures import EnvironHeaders -from .datastructures import FileMultiDict -from .datastructures import FileStorage -from .datastructures import Headers -from .datastructures import MultiDict -from .http import dump_cookie -from .http import dump_options_header -from .http import parse_options_header -from .urls import iri_to_uri -from .urls import url_encode -from .urls import url_fix -from .urls import url_parse -from .urls import url_unparse -from .urls import url_unquote -from .utils import get_content_type -from .wrappers import BaseRequest -from .wsgi import ClosingIterator -from .wsgi import get_current_url - -try: - from urllib.request import Request as U2Request -except ImportError: - from urllib2 import Request as U2Request - -try: - from http.cookiejar import CookieJar -except ImportError: - from cookielib import CookieJar - - -def stream_encode_multipart( - values, use_tempfile=True, threshold=1024 * 500, boundary=None, charset="utf-8" -): - """Encode a dict of values (either strings or file descriptors or - :class:`FileStorage` objects.) into a multipart encoded string stored - in a file descriptor. - """ - if boundary is None: - boundary = "---------------WerkzeugFormPart_%s%s" % (time(), random()) - _closure = [BytesIO(), 0, False] - - if use_tempfile: - - def write_binary(string): - stream, total_length, on_disk = _closure - if on_disk: - stream.write(string) - else: - length = len(string) - if length + _closure[1] <= threshold: - stream.write(string) - else: - new_stream = TemporaryFile("wb+") - new_stream.write(stream.getvalue()) - new_stream.write(string) - _closure[0] = new_stream - _closure[2] = True - _closure[1] = total_length + length - - else: - write_binary = _closure[0].write - - def write(string): - write_binary(string.encode(charset)) - - if not isinstance(values, MultiDict): - values = MultiDict(values) - - for key, values in iterlists(values): - for value in values: - write('--%s\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name="%s"' % (boundary, key)) - reader = getattr(value, "read", None) - if reader is not None: - filename = getattr(value, "filename", getattr(value, "name", None)) - content_type = getattr(value, "content_type", None) - if content_type is None: - content_type = ( - filename - and mimetypes.guess_type(filename)[0] - or "application/octet-stream" - ) - if filename is not None: - write('; filename="%s"\r\n' % filename) - else: - write("\r\n") - write("Content-Type: %s\r\n\r\n" % content_type) - while 1: - chunk = reader(16384) - if not chunk: - break - write_binary(chunk) - else: - if not isinstance(value, string_types): - value = str(value) - - value = to_bytes(value, charset) - write("\r\n\r\n") - write_binary(value) - write("\r\n") - write("--%s--\r\n" % boundary) - - length = int(_closure[0].tell()) - _closure[0].seek(0) - return _closure[0], length, boundary - - -def encode_multipart(values, boundary=None, charset="utf-8"): - """Like `stream_encode_multipart` but returns a tuple in the form - (``boundary``, ``data``) where data is a bytestring. - """ - stream, length, boundary = stream_encode_multipart( - values, use_tempfile=False, boundary=boundary, charset=charset - ) - return boundary, stream.read() - - -def File(fd, filename=None, mimetype=None): - """Backwards compat. - - .. deprecated:: 0.5 - """ - from warnings import warn - - warn( - "'werkzeug.test.File' is deprecated as of version 0.5 and will" - " be removed in version 1.0. Use 'EnvironBuilder' or" - " 'FileStorage' instead.", - DeprecationWarning, - stacklevel=2, - ) - return FileStorage(fd, filename=filename, content_type=mimetype) - - -class _TestCookieHeaders(object): - - """A headers adapter for cookielib - """ - - def __init__(self, headers): - self.headers = headers - - def getheaders(self, name): - headers = [] - name = name.lower() - for k, v in self.headers: - if k.lower() == name: - headers.append(v) - return headers - - def get_all(self, name, default=None): - rv = [] - for k, v in self.headers: - if k.lower() == name.lower(): - rv.append(v) - return rv or default or [] - - -class _TestCookieResponse(object): - - """Something that looks like a httplib.HTTPResponse, but is actually just an - adapter for our test responses to make them available for cookielib. - """ - - def __init__(self, headers): - self.headers = _TestCookieHeaders(headers) - - def info(self): - return self.headers - - -class _TestCookieJar(CookieJar): - - """A cookielib.CookieJar modified to inject and read cookie headers from - and to wsgi environments, and wsgi application responses. - """ - - def inject_wsgi(self, environ): - """Inject the cookies as client headers into the server's wsgi - environment. - """ - cvals = ["%s=%s" % (c.name, c.value) for c in self] - - if cvals: - environ["HTTP_COOKIE"] = "; ".join(cvals) - else: - environ.pop("HTTP_COOKIE", None) - - def extract_wsgi(self, environ, headers): - """Extract the server's set-cookie headers as cookies into the - cookie jar. - """ - self.extract_cookies( - _TestCookieResponse(headers), U2Request(get_current_url(environ)) - ) - - -def _iter_data(data): - """Iterates over a `dict` or :class:`MultiDict` yielding all keys and - values. - This is used to iterate over the data passed to the - :class:`EnvironBuilder`. - """ - if isinstance(data, MultiDict): - for key, values in iterlists(data): - for value in values: - yield key, value - else: - for key, values in iteritems(data): - if isinstance(values, list): - for value in values: - yield key, value - else: - yield key, values - - -class EnvironBuilder(object): - """This class can be used to conveniently create a WSGI environment - for testing purposes. It can be used to quickly create WSGI environments - or request objects from arbitrary data. - - The signature of this class is also used in some other places as of - Werkzeug 0.5 (:func:`create_environ`, :meth:`BaseResponse.from_values`, - :meth:`Client.open`). Because of this most of the functionality is - available through the constructor alone. - - Files and regular form data can be manipulated independently of each - other with the :attr:`form` and :attr:`files` attributes, but are - passed with the same argument to the constructor: `data`. - - `data` can be any of these values: - - - a `str` or `bytes` object: The object is converted into an - :attr:`input_stream`, the :attr:`content_length` is set and you have to - provide a :attr:`content_type`. - - a `dict` or :class:`MultiDict`: The keys have to be strings. The values - have to be either any of the following objects, or a list of any of the - following objects: - - - a :class:`file`-like object: These are converted into - :class:`FileStorage` objects automatically. - - a `tuple`: The :meth:`~FileMultiDict.add_file` method is called - with the key and the unpacked `tuple` items as positional - arguments. - - a `str`: The string is set as form data for the associated key. - - a file-like object: The object content is loaded in memory and then - handled like a regular `str` or a `bytes`. - - :param path: the path of the request. In the WSGI environment this will - end up as `PATH_INFO`. If the `query_string` is not defined - and there is a question mark in the `path` everything after - it is used as query string. - :param base_url: the base URL is a URL that is used to extract the WSGI - URL scheme, host (server name + server port) and the - script root (`SCRIPT_NAME`). - :param query_string: an optional string or dict with URL parameters. - :param method: the HTTP method to use, defaults to `GET`. - :param input_stream: an optional input stream. Do not specify this and - `data`. As soon as an input stream is set you can't - modify :attr:`args` and :attr:`files` unless you - set the :attr:`input_stream` to `None` again. - :param content_type: The content type for the request. As of 0.5 you - don't have to provide this when specifying files - and form data via `data`. - :param content_length: The content length for the request. You don't - have to specify this when providing data via - `data`. - :param errors_stream: an optional error stream that is used for - `wsgi.errors`. Defaults to :data:`stderr`. - :param multithread: controls `wsgi.multithread`. Defaults to `False`. - :param multiprocess: controls `wsgi.multiprocess`. Defaults to `False`. - :param run_once: controls `wsgi.run_once`. Defaults to `False`. - :param headers: an optional list or :class:`Headers` object of headers. - :param data: a string or dict of form data or a file-object. - See explanation above. - :param json: An object to be serialized and assigned to ``data``. - Defaults the content type to ``"application/json"``. - Serialized with the function assigned to :attr:`json_dumps`. - :param environ_base: an optional dict of environment defaults. - :param environ_overrides: an optional dict of environment overrides. - :param charset: the charset used to encode unicode data. - - .. versionadded:: 0.15 - The ``json`` param and :meth:`json_dumps` method. - - .. versionadded:: 0.15 - The environ has keys ``REQUEST_URI`` and ``RAW_URI`` containing - the path before perecent-decoding. This is not part of the WSGI - PEP, but many WSGI servers include it. - - .. versionchanged:: 0.6 - ``path`` and ``base_url`` can now be unicode strings that are - encoded with :func:`iri_to_uri`. - """ - - #: the server protocol to use. defaults to HTTP/1.1 - server_protocol = "HTTP/1.1" - - #: the wsgi version to use. defaults to (1, 0) - wsgi_version = (1, 0) - - #: the default request class for :meth:`get_request` - request_class = BaseRequest - - import json - - #: The serialization function used when ``json`` is passed. - json_dumps = staticmethod(json.dumps) - del json - - def __init__( - self, - path="/", - base_url=None, - query_string=None, - method="GET", - input_stream=None, - content_type=None, - content_length=None, - errors_stream=None, - multithread=False, - multiprocess=False, - run_once=False, - headers=None, - data=None, - environ_base=None, - environ_overrides=None, - charset="utf-8", - mimetype=None, - json=None, - ): - path_s = make_literal_wrapper(path) - if query_string is not None and path_s("?") in path: - raise ValueError("Query string is defined in the path and as an argument") - if query_string is None and path_s("?") in path: - path, query_string = path.split(path_s("?"), 1) - self.charset = charset - self.path = iri_to_uri(path) - if base_url is not None: - base_url = url_fix(iri_to_uri(base_url, charset), charset) - self.base_url = base_url - if isinstance(query_string, (bytes, text_type)): - self.query_string = query_string - else: - if query_string is None: - query_string = MultiDict() - elif not isinstance(query_string, MultiDict): - query_string = MultiDict(query_string) - self.args = query_string - self.method = method - if headers is None: - headers = Headers() - elif not isinstance(headers, Headers): - headers = Headers(headers) - self.headers = headers - if content_type is not None: - self.content_type = content_type - if errors_stream is None: - errors_stream = sys.stderr - self.errors_stream = errors_stream - self.multithread = multithread - self.multiprocess = multiprocess - self.run_once = run_once - self.environ_base = environ_base - self.environ_overrides = environ_overrides - self.input_stream = input_stream - self.content_length = content_length - self.closed = False - - if json is not None: - if data is not None: - raise TypeError("can't provide both json and data") - - data = self.json_dumps(json) - - if self.content_type is None: - self.content_type = "application/json" - - if data: - if input_stream is not None: - raise TypeError("can't provide input stream and data") - if hasattr(data, "read"): - data = data.read() - if isinstance(data, text_type): - data = data.encode(self.charset) - if isinstance(data, bytes): - self.input_stream = BytesIO(data) - if self.content_length is None: - self.content_length = len(data) - else: - for key, value in _iter_data(data): - if isinstance(value, (tuple, dict)) or hasattr(value, "read"): - self._add_file_from_data(key, value) - else: - self.form.setlistdefault(key).append(value) - - if mimetype is not None: - self.mimetype = mimetype - - @classmethod - def from_environ(cls, environ, **kwargs): - """Turn an environ dict back into a builder. Any extra kwargs - override the args extracted from the environ. - - .. versionadded:: 0.15 - """ - headers = Headers(EnvironHeaders(environ)) - out = { - "path": environ["PATH_INFO"], - "base_url": cls._make_base_url( - environ["wsgi.url_scheme"], headers.pop("Host"), environ["SCRIPT_NAME"] - ), - "query_string": environ["QUERY_STRING"], - "method": environ["REQUEST_METHOD"], - "input_stream": environ["wsgi.input"], - "content_type": headers.pop("Content-Type", None), - "content_length": headers.pop("Content-Length", None), - "errors_stream": environ["wsgi.errors"], - "multithread": environ["wsgi.multithread"], - "multiprocess": environ["wsgi.multiprocess"], - "run_once": environ["wsgi.run_once"], - "headers": headers, - } - out.update(kwargs) - return cls(**out) - - def _add_file_from_data(self, key, value): - """Called in the EnvironBuilder to add files from the data dict.""" - if isinstance(value, tuple): - self.files.add_file(key, *value) - elif isinstance(value, dict): - from warnings import warn - - warn( - "Passing a dict as file data is deprecated as of" - " version 0.5 and will be removed in version 1.0. Use" - " a tuple or 'FileStorage' object instead.", - DeprecationWarning, - stacklevel=2, - ) - value = dict(value) - mimetype = value.pop("mimetype", None) - if mimetype is not None: - value["content_type"] = mimetype - self.files.add_file(key, **value) - else: - self.files.add_file(key, value) - - @staticmethod - def _make_base_url(scheme, host, script_root): - return url_unparse((scheme, host, script_root, "", "")).rstrip("/") + "/" - - @property - def base_url(self): - """The base URL is used to extract the URL scheme, host name, - port, and root path. - """ - return self._make_base_url(self.url_scheme, self.host, self.script_root) - - @base_url.setter - def base_url(self, value): - if value is None: - scheme = "http" - netloc = "localhost" - script_root = "" - else: - scheme, netloc, script_root, qs, anchor = url_parse(value) - if qs or anchor: - raise ValueError("base url must not contain a query string or fragment") - self.script_root = script_root.rstrip("/") - self.host = netloc - self.url_scheme = scheme - - def _get_content_type(self): - ct = self.headers.get("Content-Type") - if ct is None and not self._input_stream: - if self._files: - return "multipart/form-data" - elif self._form: - return "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" - return None - return ct - - def _set_content_type(self, value): - if value is None: - self.headers.pop("Content-Type", None) - else: - self.headers["Content-Type"] = value - - content_type = property( - _get_content_type, - _set_content_type, - doc="""The content type for the request. Reflected from and to - the :attr:`headers`. Do not set if you set :attr:`files` or - :attr:`form` for auto detection.""", - ) - del _get_content_type, _set_content_type - - def _get_content_length(self): - return self.headers.get("Content-Length", type=int) - - def _get_mimetype(self): - ct = self.content_type - if ct: - return ct.split(";")[0].strip() - - def _set_mimetype(self, value): - self.content_type = get_content_type(value, self.charset) - - def _get_mimetype_params(self): - def on_update(d): - self.headers["Content-Type"] = dump_options_header(self.mimetype, d) - - d = parse_options_header(self.headers.get("content-type", ""))[1] - return CallbackDict(d, on_update) - - mimetype = property( - _get_mimetype, - _set_mimetype, - doc="""The mimetype (content type without charset etc.) - - .. versionadded:: 0.14 - """, - ) - mimetype_params = property( - _get_mimetype_params, - doc=""" The mimetype parameters as dict. For example if the - content type is ``text/html; charset=utf-8`` the params would be - ``{'charset': 'utf-8'}``. - - .. versionadded:: 0.14 - """, - ) - del _get_mimetype, _set_mimetype, _get_mimetype_params - - def _set_content_length(self, value): - if value is None: - self.headers.pop("Content-Length", None) - else: - self.headers["Content-Length"] = str(value) - - content_length = property( - _get_content_length, - _set_content_length, - doc="""The content length as integer. Reflected from and to the - :attr:`headers`. Do not set if you set :attr:`files` or - :attr:`form` for auto detection.""", - ) - del _get_content_length, _set_content_length - - def form_property(name, storage, doc): # noqa: B902 - key = "_" + name - - def getter(self): - if self._input_stream is not None: - raise AttributeError("an input stream is defined") - rv = getattr(self, key) - if rv is None: - rv = storage() - setattr(self, key, rv) - - return rv - - def setter(self, value): - self._input_stream = None - setattr(self, key, value) - - return property(getter, setter, doc=doc) - - form = form_property("form", MultiDict, doc="A :class:`MultiDict` of form values.") - files = form_property( - "files", - FileMultiDict, - doc="""A :class:`FileMultiDict` of uploaded files. You can use - the :meth:`~FileMultiDict.add_file` method to add new files to - the dict.""", - ) - del form_property - - def _get_input_stream(self): - return self._input_stream - - def _set_input_stream(self, value): - self._input_stream = value - self._form = self._files = None - - input_stream = property( - _get_input_stream, - _set_input_stream, - doc="""An optional input stream. If you set this it will clear - :attr:`form` and :attr:`files`.""", - ) - del _get_input_stream, _set_input_stream - - def _get_query_string(self): - if self._query_string is None: - if self._args is not None: - return url_encode(self._args, charset=self.charset) - return "" - return self._query_string - - def _set_query_string(self, value): - self._query_string = value - self._args = None - - query_string = property( - _get_query_string, - _set_query_string, - doc="""The query string. If you set this to a string - :attr:`args` will no longer be available.""", - ) - del _get_query_string, _set_query_string - - def _get_args(self): - if self._query_string is not None: - raise AttributeError("a query string is defined") - if self._args is None: - self._args = MultiDict() - return self._args - - def _set_args(self, value): - self._query_string = None - self._args = value - - args = property( - _get_args, _set_args, doc="The URL arguments as :class:`MultiDict`." - ) - del _get_args, _set_args - - @property - def server_name(self): - """The server name (read-only, use :attr:`host` to set)""" - return self.host.split(":", 1)[0] - - @property - def server_port(self): - """The server port as integer (read-only, use :attr:`host` to set)""" - pieces = self.host.split(":", 1) - if len(pieces) == 2 and pieces[1].isdigit(): - return int(pieces[1]) - elif self.url_scheme == "https": - return 443 - return 80 - - def __del__(self): - try: - self.close() - except Exception: - pass - - def close(self): - """Closes all files. If you put real :class:`file` objects into the - :attr:`files` dict you can call this method to automatically close - them all in one go. - """ - if self.closed: - return - try: - files = itervalues(self.files) - except AttributeError: - files = () - for f in files: - try: - f.close() - except Exception: - pass - self.closed = True - - def get_environ(self): - """Return the built environ. - - .. versionchanged:: 0.15 - The content type and length headers are set based on - input stream detection. Previously this only set the WSGI - keys. - """ - input_stream = self.input_stream - content_length = self.content_length - - mimetype = self.mimetype - content_type = self.content_type - - if input_stream is not None: - start_pos = input_stream.tell() - input_stream.seek(0, 2) - end_pos = input_stream.tell() - input_stream.seek(start_pos) - content_length = end_pos - start_pos - elif mimetype == "multipart/form-data": - values = CombinedMultiDict([self.form, self.files]) - input_stream, content_length, boundary = stream_encode_multipart( - values, charset=self.charset - ) - content_type = mimetype + '; boundary="%s"' % boundary - elif mimetype == "application/x-www-form-urlencoded": - # XXX: py2v3 review - values = url_encode(self.form, charset=self.charset) - values = values.encode("ascii") - content_length = len(values) - input_stream = BytesIO(values) - else: - input_stream = BytesIO() - - result = {} - if self.environ_base: - result.update(self.environ_base) - - def _path_encode(x): - return wsgi_encoding_dance(url_unquote(x, self.charset), self.charset) - - qs = wsgi_encoding_dance(self.query_string) - - result.update( - { - "REQUEST_METHOD": self.method, - "SCRIPT_NAME": _path_encode(self.script_root), - "PATH_INFO": _path_encode(self.path), - "QUERY_STRING": qs, - # Non-standard, added by mod_wsgi, uWSGI - "REQUEST_URI": wsgi_encoding_dance(self.path), - # Non-standard, added by gunicorn - "RAW_URI": wsgi_encoding_dance(self.path), - "SERVER_NAME": self.server_name, - "SERVER_PORT": str(self.server_port), - "HTTP_HOST": self.host, - "SERVER_PROTOCOL": self.server_protocol, - "wsgi.version": self.wsgi_version, - "wsgi.url_scheme": self.url_scheme, - "wsgi.input": input_stream, - "wsgi.errors": self.errors_stream, - "wsgi.multithread": self.multithread, - "wsgi.multiprocess": self.multiprocess, - "wsgi.run_once": self.run_once, - } - ) - - headers = self.headers.copy() - - if content_type is not None: - result["CONTENT_TYPE"] = content_type - headers.set("Content-Type", content_type) - - if content_length is not None: - result["CONTENT_LENGTH"] = str(content_length) - headers.set("Content-Length", content_length) - - for key, value in headers.to_wsgi_list(): - result["HTTP_%s" % key.upper().replace("-", "_")] = value - - if self.environ_overrides: - result.update(self.environ_overrides) - - return result - - def get_request(self, cls=None): - """Returns a request with the data. If the request class is not - specified :attr:`request_class` is used. - - :param cls: The request wrapper to use. - """ - if cls is None: - cls = self.request_class - return cls(self.get_environ()) - - -class ClientRedirectError(Exception): - """If a redirect loop is detected when using follow_redirects=True with - the :cls:`Client`, then this exception is raised. - """ - - -class Client(object): - """This class allows you to send requests to a wrapped application. - - The response wrapper can be a class or factory function that takes - three arguments: app_iter, status and headers. The default response - wrapper just returns a tuple. - - Example:: - - class ClientResponse(BaseResponse): - ... - - client = Client(MyApplication(), response_wrapper=ClientResponse) - - The use_cookies parameter indicates whether cookies should be stored and - sent for subsequent requests. This is True by default, but passing False - will disable this behaviour. - - If you want to request some subdomain of your application you may set - `allow_subdomain_redirects` to `True` as if not no external redirects - are allowed. - - .. versionadded:: 0.5 - `use_cookies` is new in this version. Older versions did not provide - builtin cookie support. - - .. versionadded:: 0.14 - The `mimetype` parameter was added. - - .. versionadded:: 0.15 - The ``json`` parameter. - """ - - def __init__( - self, - application, - response_wrapper=None, - use_cookies=True, - allow_subdomain_redirects=False, - ): - self.application = application - self.response_wrapper = response_wrapper - if use_cookies: - self.cookie_jar = _TestCookieJar() - else: - self.cookie_jar = None - self.allow_subdomain_redirects = allow_subdomain_redirects - - def set_cookie( - self, - server_name, - key, - value="", - max_age=None, - expires=None, - path="/", - domain=None, - secure=None, - httponly=False, - charset="utf-8", - ): - """Sets a cookie in the client's cookie jar. The server name - is required and has to match the one that is also passed to - the open call. - """ - assert self.cookie_jar is not None, "cookies disabled" - header = dump_cookie( - key, value, max_age, expires, path, domain, secure, httponly, charset - ) - environ = create_environ(path, base_url="http://" + server_name) - headers = [("Set-Cookie", header)] - self.cookie_jar.extract_wsgi(environ, headers) - - def delete_cookie(self, server_name, key, path="/", domain=None): - """Deletes a cookie in the test client.""" - self.set_cookie( - server_name, key, expires=0, max_age=0, path=path, domain=domain - ) - - def run_wsgi_app(self, environ, buffered=False): - """Runs the wrapped WSGI app with the given environment.""" - if self.cookie_jar is not None: - self.cookie_jar.inject_wsgi(environ) - rv = run_wsgi_app(self.application, environ, buffered=buffered) - if self.cookie_jar is not None: - self.cookie_jar.extract_wsgi(environ, rv[2]) - return rv - - def resolve_redirect(self, response, new_location, environ, buffered=False): - """Perform a new request to the location given by the redirect - response to the previous request. - """ - scheme, netloc, path, qs, anchor = url_parse(new_location) - builder = EnvironBuilder.from_environ(environ, query_string=qs) - - to_name_parts = netloc.split(":", 1)[0].split(".") - from_name_parts = builder.server_name.split(".") - - if to_name_parts != [""]: - # The new location has a host, use it for the base URL. - builder.url_scheme = scheme - builder.host = netloc - else: - # A local redirect with autocorrect_location_header=False - # doesn't have a host, so use the request's host. - to_name_parts = from_name_parts - - # Explain why a redirect to a different server name won't be followed. - if to_name_parts != from_name_parts: - if to_name_parts[-len(from_name_parts) :] == from_name_parts: - if not self.allow_subdomain_redirects: - raise RuntimeError("Following subdomain redirects is not enabled.") - else: - raise RuntimeError("Following external redirects is not supported.") - - path_parts = path.split("/") - root_parts = builder.script_root.split("/") - - if path_parts[: len(root_parts)] == root_parts: - # Strip the script root from the path. - builder.path = path[len(builder.script_root) :] - else: - # The new location is not under the script root, so use the - # whole path and clear the previous root. - builder.path = path - builder.script_root = "" - - status_code = int(response[1].split(None, 1)[0]) - - # Only 307 and 308 preserve all of the original request. - if status_code not in {307, 308}: - # HEAD is preserved, everything else becomes GET. - if builder.method != "HEAD": - builder.method = "GET" - - # Clear the body and the headers that describe it. - builder.input_stream = None - builder.content_type = None - builder.content_length = None - builder.headers.pop("Transfer-Encoding", None) - - # Disable the response wrapper while handling redirects. Not - # thread safe, but the client should not be shared anyway. - old_response_wrapper = self.response_wrapper - self.response_wrapper = None - - try: - return self.open(builder, as_tuple=True, buffered=buffered) - finally: - self.response_wrapper = old_response_wrapper - - def open(self, *args, **kwargs): - """Takes the same arguments as the :class:`EnvironBuilder` class with - some additions: You can provide a :class:`EnvironBuilder` or a WSGI - environment as only argument instead of the :class:`EnvironBuilder` - arguments and two optional keyword arguments (`as_tuple`, `buffered`) - that change the type of the return value or the way the application is - executed. - - .. versionchanged:: 0.5 - If a dict is provided as file in the dict for the `data` parameter - the content type has to be called `content_type` now instead of - `mimetype`. This change was made for consistency with - :class:`werkzeug.FileWrapper`. - - The `follow_redirects` parameter was added to :func:`open`. - - Additional parameters: - - :param as_tuple: Returns a tuple in the form ``(environ, result)`` - :param buffered: Set this to True to buffer the application run. - This will automatically close the application for - you as well. - :param follow_redirects: Set this to True if the `Client` should - follow HTTP redirects. - """ - as_tuple = kwargs.pop("as_tuple", False) - buffered = kwargs.pop("buffered", False) - follow_redirects = kwargs.pop("follow_redirects", False) - environ = None - if not kwargs and len(args) == 1: - if isinstance(args[0], EnvironBuilder): - environ = args[0].get_environ() - elif isinstance(args[0], dict): - environ = args[0] - if environ is None: - builder = EnvironBuilder(*args, **kwargs) - try: - environ = builder.get_environ() - finally: - builder.close() - - response = self.run_wsgi_app(environ.copy(), buffered=buffered) - - # handle redirects - redirect_chain = [] - while 1: - status_code = int(response[1].split(None, 1)[0]) - if ( - status_code not in {301, 302, 303, 305, 307, 308} - or not follow_redirects - ): - break - - # Exhaust intermediate response bodies to ensure middleware - # that returns an iterator runs any cleanup code. - if not buffered: - for _ in response[0]: - pass - - new_location = response[2]["location"] - new_redirect_entry = (new_location, status_code) - if new_redirect_entry in redirect_chain: - raise ClientRedirectError("loop detected") - redirect_chain.append(new_redirect_entry) - environ, response = self.resolve_redirect( - response, new_location, environ, buffered=buffered - ) - - if self.response_wrapper is not None: - response = self.response_wrapper(*response) - if as_tuple: - return environ, response - return response - - def get(self, *args, **kw): - """Like open but method is enforced to GET.""" - kw["method"] = "GET" - return self.open(*args, **kw) - - def patch(self, *args, **kw): - """Like open but method is enforced to PATCH.""" - kw["method"] = "PATCH" - return self.open(*args, **kw) - - def post(self, *args, **kw): - """Like open but method is enforced to POST.""" - kw["method"] = "POST" - return self.open(*args, **kw) - - def head(self, *args, **kw): - """Like open but method is enforced to HEAD.""" - kw["method"] = "HEAD" - return self.open(*args, **kw) - - def put(self, *args, **kw): - """Like open but method is enforced to PUT.""" - kw["method"] = "PUT" - return self.open(*args, **kw) - - def delete(self, *args, **kw): - """Like open but method is enforced to DELETE.""" - kw["method"] = "DELETE" - return self.open(*args, **kw) - - def options(self, *args, **kw): - """Like open but method is enforced to OPTIONS.""" - kw["method"] = "OPTIONS" - return self.open(*args, **kw) - - def trace(self, *args, **kw): - """Like open but method is enforced to TRACE.""" - kw["method"] = "TRACE" - return self.open(*args, **kw) - - def __repr__(self): - return "<%s %r>" % (self.__class__.__name__, self.application) - - -def create_environ(*args, **kwargs): - """Create a new WSGI environ dict based on the values passed. The first - parameter should be the path of the request which defaults to '/'. The - second one can either be an absolute path (in that case the host is - localhost:80) or a full path to the request with scheme, netloc port and - the path to the script. - - This accepts the same arguments as the :class:`EnvironBuilder` - constructor. - - .. versionchanged:: 0.5 - This function is now a thin wrapper over :class:`EnvironBuilder` which - was added in 0.5. The `headers`, `environ_base`, `environ_overrides` - and `charset` parameters were added. - """ - builder = EnvironBuilder(*args, **kwargs) - try: - return builder.get_environ() - finally: - builder.close() - - -def run_wsgi_app(app, environ, buffered=False): - """Return a tuple in the form (app_iter, status, headers) of the - application output. This works best if you pass it an application that - returns an iterator all the time. - - Sometimes applications may use the `write()` callable returned - by the `start_response` function. This tries to resolve such edge - cases automatically. But if you don't get the expected output you - should set `buffered` to `True` which enforces buffering. - - If passed an invalid WSGI application the behavior of this function is - undefined. Never pass non-conforming WSGI applications to this function. - - :param app: the application to execute. - :param buffered: set to `True` to enforce buffering. - :return: tuple in the form ``(app_iter, status, headers)`` - """ - environ = _get_environ(environ) - response = [] - buffer = [] - - def start_response(status, headers, exc_info=None): - if exc_info is not None: - reraise(*exc_info) - response[:] = [status, headers] - return buffer.append - - app_rv = app(environ, start_response) - close_func = getattr(app_rv, "close", None) - app_iter = iter(app_rv) - - # when buffering we emit the close call early and convert the - # application iterator into a regular list - if buffered: - try: - app_iter = list(app_iter) - finally: - if close_func is not None: - close_func() - - # otherwise we iterate the application iter until we have a response, chain - # the already received data with the already collected data and wrap it in - # a new `ClosingIterator` if we need to restore a `close` callable from the - # original return value. - else: - for item in app_iter: - buffer.append(item) - if response: - break - if buffer: - app_iter = chain(buffer, app_iter) - if close_func is not None and app_iter is not app_rv: - app_iter = ClosingIterator(app_iter, close_func) - - return app_iter, response[0], Headers(response[1]) |