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diff --git a/python/gevent/fileobject.py b/python/gevent/fileobject.py
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+"""
+Wrappers to make file-like objects cooperative.
+
+.. class:: FileObject
+
+   The main entry point to the file-like gevent-compatible behaviour. It will be defined
+   to be the best available implementation.
+
+There are two main implementations of ``FileObject``. On all systems,
+there is :class:`FileObjectThread` which uses the built-in native
+threadpool to avoid blocking the entire interpreter. On UNIX systems
+(those that support the :mod:`fcntl` module), there is also
+:class:`FileObjectPosix` which uses native non-blocking semantics.
+
+A third class, :class:`FileObjectBlock`, is simply a wrapper that executes everything
+synchronously (and so is not gevent-compatible). It is provided for testing and debugging
+purposes.
+
+Configuration
+=============
+
+You may change the default value for ``FileObject`` using the
+``GEVENT_FILE`` environment variable. Set it to ``posix``, ``thread``,
+or ``block`` to choose from :class:`FileObjectPosix`,
+:class:`FileObjectThread` and :class:`FileObjectBlock`, respectively.
+You may also set it to the fully qualified class name of another
+object that implements the file interface to use one of your own
+objects.
+
+.. note:: The environment variable must be set at the time this module
+   is first imported.
+
+Classes
+=======
+"""
+from __future__ import absolute_import
+
+import functools
+import sys
+import os
+
+from gevent._fileobjectcommon import FileObjectClosed
+from gevent._fileobjectcommon import FileObjectBase
+from gevent.hub import get_hub
+from gevent._compat import integer_types
+from gevent._compat import reraise
+from gevent.lock import Semaphore, DummySemaphore
+
+
+PYPY = hasattr(sys, 'pypy_version_info')
+
+if hasattr(sys, 'exc_clear'):
+    def _exc_clear():
+        sys.exc_clear()
+else:
+    def _exc_clear():
+        return
+
+
+__all__ = [
+    'FileObjectPosix',
+    'FileObjectThread',
+    'FileObject',
+]
+
+try:
+    from fcntl import fcntl
+except ImportError:
+    __all__.remove("FileObjectPosix")
+else:
+    del fcntl
+    from gevent._fileobjectposix import FileObjectPosix
+
+
+class FileObjectThread(FileObjectBase):
+    """
+    A file-like object wrapping another file-like object, performing all blocking
+    operations on that object in a background thread.
+
+    .. caution::
+        Attempting to change the threadpool or lock of an existing FileObjectThread
+        has undefined consequences.
+
+    .. versionchanged:: 1.1b1
+       The file object is closed using the threadpool. Note that whether or
+       not this action is synchronous or asynchronous is not documented.
+
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, fobj, mode=None, bufsize=-1, close=True, threadpool=None, lock=True):
+        """
+        :param fobj: The underlying file-like object to wrap, or an integer fileno
+           that will be pass to :func:`os.fdopen` along with *mode* and *bufsize*.
+        :keyword bool lock: If True (the default) then all operations will
+           be performed one-by-one. Note that this does not guarantee that, if using
+           this file object from multiple threads/greenlets, operations will be performed
+           in any particular order, only that no two operations will be attempted at the
+           same time. You can also pass your own :class:`gevent.lock.Semaphore` to synchronize
+           file operations with an external resource.
+        :keyword bool close: If True (the default) then when this object is closed,
+           the underlying object is closed as well.
+        """
+        closefd = close
+        self.threadpool = threadpool or get_hub().threadpool
+        self.lock = lock
+        if self.lock is True:
+            self.lock = Semaphore()
+        elif not self.lock:
+            self.lock = DummySemaphore()
+        if not hasattr(self.lock, '__enter__'):
+            raise TypeError('Expected a Semaphore or boolean, got %r' % type(self.lock))
+        if isinstance(fobj, integer_types):
+            if not closefd:
+                # we cannot do this, since fdopen object will close the descriptor
+                raise TypeError('FileObjectThread does not support close=False on an fd.')
+            if mode is None:
+                assert bufsize == -1, "If you use the default mode, you can't choose a bufsize"
+                fobj = os.fdopen(fobj)
+            else:
+                fobj = os.fdopen(fobj, mode, bufsize)
+
+        self.__io_holder = [fobj] # signal for _wrap_method
+        super(FileObjectThread, self).__init__(fobj, closefd)
+
+    def _do_close(self, fobj, closefd):
+        self.__io_holder[0] = None # for _wrap_method
+        try:
+            with self.lock:
+                self.threadpool.apply(fobj.flush)
+        finally:
+            if closefd:
+                # Note that we're not taking the lock; older code
+                # did fobj.close() without going through the threadpool at all,
+                # so acquiring the lock could potentially introduce deadlocks
+                # that weren't present before. Avoiding the lock doesn't make
+                # the existing race condition any worse.
+                # We wrap the close in an exception handler and re-raise directly
+                # to avoid the (common, expected) IOError from being logged by the pool
+                def close():
+                    try:
+                        fobj.close()
+                    except: # pylint:disable=bare-except
+                        return sys.exc_info()
+                exc_info = self.threadpool.apply(close)
+                if exc_info:
+                    reraise(*exc_info)
+
+    def _do_delegate_methods(self):
+        super(FileObjectThread, self)._do_delegate_methods()
+        if not hasattr(self, 'read1') and 'r' in getattr(self._io, 'mode', ''):
+            self.read1 = self.read
+        self.__io_holder[0] = self._io
+
+    def _extra_repr(self):
+        return ' threadpool=%r' % (self.threadpool,)
+
+    def __iter__(self):
+        return self
+
+    def next(self):
+        line = self.readline()
+        if line:
+            return line
+        raise StopIteration
+    __next__ = next
+
+    def _wrap_method(self, method):
+        # NOTE: We are careful to avoid introducing a refcycle
+        # within self. Our wrapper cannot refer to self.
+        io_holder = self.__io_holder
+        lock = self.lock
+        threadpool = self.threadpool
+
+        @functools.wraps(method)
+        def thread_method(*args, **kwargs):
+            if io_holder[0] is None:
+                # This is different than FileObjectPosix, etc,
+                # because we want to save the expensive trip through
+                # the threadpool.
+                raise FileObjectClosed()
+            with lock:
+                return threadpool.apply(method, args, kwargs)
+
+        return thread_method
+
+
+try:
+    FileObject = FileObjectPosix
+except NameError:
+    FileObject = FileObjectThread
+
+
+class FileObjectBlock(FileObjectBase):
+
+    def __init__(self, fobj, *args, **kwargs):
+        closefd = kwargs.pop('close', True)
+        if kwargs:
+            raise TypeError('Unexpected arguments: %r' % kwargs.keys())
+        if isinstance(fobj, integer_types):
+            if not closefd:
+                # we cannot do this, since fdopen object will close the descriptor
+                raise TypeError('FileObjectBlock does not support close=False on an fd.')
+            fobj = os.fdopen(fobj, *args)
+        super(FileObjectBlock, self).__init__(fobj, closefd)
+
+    def _do_close(self, fobj, closefd):
+        fobj.close()
+
+config = os.environ.get('GEVENT_FILE')
+if config:
+    klass = {'thread': 'gevent.fileobject.FileObjectThread',
+             'posix': 'gevent.fileobject.FileObjectPosix',
+             'block': 'gevent.fileobject.FileObjectBlock'}.get(config, config)
+    if klass.startswith('gevent.fileobject.'):
+        FileObject = globals()[klass.split('.', 2)[-1]]
+    else:
+        from gevent.hub import _import
+        FileObject = _import(klass)
+    del klass