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authorNik Nyby <nikolas@gnu.org>2015-10-24 23:09:24 -0400
committerNik Nyby <nikolas@gnu.org>2015-10-24 23:09:24 -0400
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-<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
-<html>
-<!-- This manual is for GNU LibreJS (version 6.0.10.20151023, 23 October 2015),
-a GNU IceCat extension to detect and block nonfree nontrivial
-JavaScript on webpages.
-
-Copyright (C) 2011 2012 2014 2015 Loic J. Duros
-
-Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
-under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or
-any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no
-Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no Back-Cover
-Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled
-"GNU Free Documentation License". -->
-<!-- Created by GNU Texinfo 5.2, http://www.gnu.org/software/texinfo/ -->
-<head>
-<title>GNU LibreJS 6.0.10.20151023: Setting Your JavaScript Free</title>
-
-<meta name="description" content="GNU LibreJS 6.0.10.20151023: Setting Your JavaScript Free">
-<meta name="keywords" content="GNU LibreJS 6.0.10.20151023: Setting Your JavaScript Free">
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-<link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents">
-<link href="index.html#Top" rel="up" title="Top">
-<link href="LibreJS-Development-Notes.html#LibreJS-Development-Notes" rel="next" title="LibreJS Development Notes">
-<link href="Free-Licenses-Detection.html#Free-Licenses-Detection" rel="prev" title="Free Licenses Detection">
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-</head>
-
-<body lang="en" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF" vlink="#800080" alink="#FF0000">
-<a name="Setting-Your-JavaScript-Free"></a>
-<div class="header">
-<p>
-Next: <a href="LibreJS-Development-Notes.html#LibreJS-Development-Notes" accesskey="n" rel="next">LibreJS Development Notes</a>, Previous: <a href="Free-Licenses-Detection.html#Free-Licenses-Detection" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Free Licenses Detection</a>, Up: <a href="index.html#Top" accesskey="u" rel="up">Top</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>]</p>
-</div>
-<hr>
-<a name="Setting-Your-JavaScript-Free-1"></a>
-<h2 class="chapter">7 Setting Your JavaScript Free</h2>
-
-<p>The first step is releasing your JavaScript under a free license. If
-you are already using a free library, or you&rsquo;re not using any
-third-party libraries, it might only take a few minutes.
-</p>
-<p>All JavaScript code on a web page (inline, on-page, and external) shares
-a common scope. Thus, code is generally either rejected or accepted as a
-whole by LibreJS. If some JavaScript code is found to be nontrivial and
-nonfree, then most of the time, all the the rest is discarded as well.
-</p>
-<p>On your website, take a look at your HTML source. You can identify
-distinct pieces of JavaScript that might be free and some other that are
-nonfree.
-</p>
-<p><em>Tip</em>: By running LibreJS on your page, you will get a list of all the
-JavaScript that was blocked. This gives you an overview of the
-JavaScript in your page.
-</p>
-<p>Imagine a page that contains several pieces of JavaScript from various
-sources:
-</p><ul>
-<li> On top, within the <code>&lt;head&gt;</code> tag, it includes jQuery
-
-</li><li> Then, some JavaScript code that you have written
-
-</li><li> At the bottom, a JavaScript-based Facebook widget
-
-</li><li> Also, there&rsquo;s some analytics tracking code
-</li></ul>
-
-
-<dl compact="compact">
-<dt><em>JavaScript that is already free</em></dt>
-<dd><p>First, you must ensure that the library is free. If the file contains
-a copyright and a license notice, you won&rsquo;t need to look any further.
-But if there&rsquo;s no mention of the license, or if it&rsquo;s too brief, you&rsquo;ll
-have to look for a COPYING or LICENSE file within the original library&rsquo;s
-source package, or on the library&rsquo;s official website.
-</p>
-</dd>
-<dt><em>Your own JavaScript</em></dt>
-<dd><p>The free license given to your code should be compatible with the rest
-of the JavaScript on a page. A good way to check is to read up on
-them: <a href="http://www.gnu.org/licenses/license-list.html">http://www.gnu.org/licenses/license-list.html</a>
-</p>
-</dd>
-<dt><em>Nonfree JavaScript</em></dt>
-<dd><p>This might be the case with an analytics tracker, social media
-widgets, and code that runs ads. Removing these pieces of code from your
-site is required to have the rest accepted as free. There are
-often alternatives to nonfree libraries or to third-party services:
-</p>
-<ul>
-<li> If you have used nonfree third-party code as the base to write your own
-code, try to find a free alternative.
-
-</li><li> If you&rsquo;re using a third-party service such as an analytics service,
-replace it with a free alternative like Piwik.
-
-</li><li> If you can&rsquo;t find free JavaScript that has already been developed,
-write it yourself! Who knows, your own solution might be the start of
-a brilliant project!
-</li></ul>
-
-</dd>
-</dl>
-
-<a name="JavaScript-Web-Labels"></a>
-<h3 class="section">7.1 JavaScript Web Labels</h3>
-<p>One way to make your website work with LibreJS is by defining a
-JavaScript Web Labels table.
-</p>
-<p>A JavaScript Web Labels table is informative to both site visitors and
-the LibreJS program. You make a Web Labels table on a new HTML page
-that&rsquo;s linked to from your main page. The table lists each of your
-site&rsquo;s JavaScript files, that file&rsquo;s corresponding human-readable source
-file, and the canonical url of its free license.
-</p>
-<p>When using a JavaScript Web Labels table for your own files, it&rsquo;s
-important to put a copying permission statement at the top of each source
-file listed in right-most column of the Web Labels table. For info on how
-properly release your code as free software, see
-<a href="https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-howto.html">https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-howto.html</a>. Future versions of
-LibreJS will require a copying permission statement or other license
-notice for source files listed in a Web Labels table.
-</p>
-<p>More information on JavaScript Web Labels is detailed here:
-<a href="https://www.gnu.org/software/librejs/free-your-javascript.html#step3">https://www.gnu.org/software/librejs/free-your-javascript.html#step3</a>
-and here:
-<a href="https://www.gnu.org/licenses/javascript-labels.html">https://www.gnu.org/licenses/javascript-labels.html</a>.
-</p>
-<a name="Specifying-multiple-licenses-for-a-single-JavaScript-file"></a>
-<h4 class="subsection">7.1.1 Specifying multiple licenses for a single JavaScript file</h4>
-
-<p>If you compile or concatenate your JavaScript into a single file, the
-source files you&rsquo;re combining may be released under different licenses.
-You can specify multiple licenses for the file in a JavaScript Web Labels
-table, like this:
-</p>
-<pre class="verbatim">&lt;table id=&quot;jslicense-labels1&quot;&gt;
- &lt;tr&gt;
- &lt;td&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;all.min.js&quot;&gt;all.min.js&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
- &lt;td&gt;
- &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html&quot;
- &gt;GPL-3.0+&lt;/a&gt;
- &lt;br /&gt;
- &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0&quot;
- &gt;Apache-2.0&lt;/a&gt;
- &lt;/td&gt;
- &lt;td&gt;
- &lt;a href=&quot;gpl-script.js&quot;&gt;gpl-script.js&lt;/a&gt;
- &lt;br /&gt;
- &lt;a href=&quot;apache-script.js&quot;&gt;apache-script.js&lt;/a&gt;
- &lt;/td&gt;
- &lt;/tr&gt;
-&lt;/table&gt;
-</pre>
-<p>The <code>&lt;br /&gt;</code> tags just make the table more understandable when
-looking at the rendered version of it on the license page. They aren&rsquo;t
-required by LibreJS.
-</p>
-<p>If all the licenses contained in the second column are recognized by
-LibreJS to be free licenses, then LibreJS will allow the file in the
-first column to be run.
-</p>
-<a name="Adding-a-stylized-comment-in-your-JavaScript-files-and-on-your-page"></a>
-<h3 class="section">7.2 Adding a stylized comment in your JavaScript files and on your page</h3>
-<p>See a &ldquo;Convention for releasing free JavaScript programs&rdquo; in the
-JavaScript Trap <a href="http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/javascript-trap.html">http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/javascript-trap.html</a>
-</p>
-<p>Adding this notice will ensure LibreJS will find the JavaScript file to
-be free. The <code>@licstart</code> and <code>@licend</code> lines at the
-beginning and end of the stylized comment are necessary to make a clear
-statement that the _entire code_ in the file is free. This means that
-you must ensure that no nonfree code was carelessly appended at the end
-of the file.
-</p>
-<p>In the main HTML page, the license notice covers JavaScript contained
-in all <code>&lt;script&gt;</code> tags with on-page code and the inline
-JavaScript (in event attributes such as onload, onclick, etc, &hellip;).
-Since external files have their own stylized comment, they are
-not covered by the notice in the main HTML page. Make sure to identify
-all the licenses available. LibreJS will only ensure it matches a
-notice of an allowed license once, so the order does not matter, but
-the responsibility is on you to make sure all code is under the free
-licenses mentioned between <code>@licstart</code> and <code>@licend</code>.
-</p>
-<p>You should make <em>only</em> one <code>@licstart</code> <code>@licend</code>
-comment in your page, since it pertains to the entire code on page
-across all <code>&lt;script&gt;</code> tags and inline html attributes.
-</p>
-<p>When you use the JavaScript Web Labels method, you should still include a
-license notice at the top of each of your source files. This ensures that
-if someone copies the file and uses it for something else, the license
-remains intact.
-</p>
-<p>For more info on making your JavaScript LibreJS-compliant, see this web
-page: <a href="https://www.gnu.org/software/librejs/free-your-javascript.html">https://www.gnu.org/software/librejs/free-your-javascript.html</a>
-</p>
-<hr>
-<div class="header">
-<p>
-Next: <a href="LibreJS-Development-Notes.html#LibreJS-Development-Notes" accesskey="n" rel="next">LibreJS Development Notes</a>, Previous: <a href="Free-Licenses-Detection.html#Free-Licenses-Detection" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Free Licenses Detection</a>, Up: <a href="index.html#Top" accesskey="u" rel="up">Top</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>]</p>
-</div>
-
-
-
-</body>
-</html>