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-rw-r--r--yt_dlp/postprocessor/ffmpeg.py174
1 files changed, 125 insertions, 49 deletions
diff --git a/yt_dlp/postprocessor/ffmpeg.py b/yt_dlp/postprocessor/ffmpeg.py
index 7537d5db4..806334645 100644
--- a/yt_dlp/postprocessor/ffmpeg.py
+++ b/yt_dlp/postprocessor/ffmpeg.py
@@ -8,22 +8,22 @@ import time
import re
import json
-
from .common import AudioConversionError, PostProcessor
from ..compat import compat_str, compat_numeric_types
from ..utils import (
+ dfxp2srt,
encodeArgument,
encodeFilename,
get_exe_version,
is_outdated_version,
+ ISO639Utils,
+ orderedSet,
PostProcessingError,
prepend_extension,
- shell_quote,
- dfxp2srt,
- ISO639Utils,
process_communicate_or_kill,
replace_extension,
+ shell_quote,
traverse_obj,
variadic,
)
@@ -281,7 +281,8 @@ class FFmpegPostProcessor(PostProcessor):
def run_ffmpeg(self, path, out_path, opts, **kwargs):
return self.run_ffmpeg_multiple_files([path], out_path, opts, **kwargs)
- def _ffmpeg_filename_argument(self, fn):
+ @staticmethod
+ def _ffmpeg_filename_argument(fn):
# Always use 'file:' because the filename may contain ':' (ffmpeg
# interprets that as a protocol) or can start with '-' (-- is broken in
# ffmpeg, see https://ffmpeg.org/trac/ffmpeg/ticket/2127 for details)
@@ -290,6 +291,62 @@ class FFmpegPostProcessor(PostProcessor):
return fn
return 'file:' + fn if fn != '-' else fn
+ @staticmethod
+ def _quote_for_ffmpeg(string):
+ # See https://ffmpeg.org/ffmpeg-utils.html#toc-Quoting-and-escaping
+ # A sequence of '' produces '\'''\'';
+ # final replace removes the empty '' between \' \'.
+ string = string.replace("'", r"'\''").replace("'''", "'")
+ # Handle potential ' at string boundaries.
+ string = string[1:] if string[0] == "'" else "'" + string
+ return string[:-1] if string[-1] == "'" else string + "'"
+
+ def force_keyframes(self, filename, timestamps):
+ timestamps = orderedSet(timestamps)
+ if timestamps[0] == 0:
+ timestamps = timestamps[1:]
+ keyframe_file = prepend_extension(filename, 'keyframes.temp')
+ self.to_screen(f'Re-encoding "{filename}" with appropriate keyframes')
+ self.run_ffmpeg(filename, keyframe_file, ['-force_key_frames', ','.join(
+ f'{t:.6f}' for t in timestamps)])
+ return keyframe_file
+
+ def concat_files(self, in_files, out_file, concat_opts=None):
+ """
+ Use concat demuxer to concatenate multiple files having identical streams.
+
+ Only inpoint, outpoint, and duration concat options are supported.
+ See https://ffmpeg.org/ffmpeg-formats.html#concat-1 for details
+ """
+ concat_file = f'{out_file}.concat'
+ self.write_debug(f'Writing concat spec to {concat_file}')
+ with open(concat_file, 'wt', encoding='utf-8') as f:
+ f.writelines(self._concat_spec(in_files, concat_opts))
+
+ out_flags = ['-c', 'copy']
+ if out_file.rpartition('.')[-1] in ('mp4', 'mov'):
+ # For some reason, '-c copy' is not enough to copy subtitles
+ out_flags.extend(['-c:s', 'mov_text', '-movflags', '+faststart'])
+
+ try:
+ self.real_run_ffmpeg(
+ [(concat_file, ['-hide_banner', '-nostdin', '-f', 'concat', '-safe', '0'])],
+ [(out_file, out_flags)])
+ finally:
+ os.remove(concat_file)
+
+ @classmethod
+ def _concat_spec(cls, in_files, concat_opts=None):
+ if concat_opts is None:
+ concat_opts = [{}] * len(in_files)
+ yield 'ffconcat version 1.0\n'
+ for file, opts in zip(in_files, concat_opts):
+ yield f'file {cls._quote_for_ffmpeg(cls._ffmpeg_filename_argument(file))}\n'
+ # Iterate explicitly to yield the following directives in order, ignoring the rest.
+ for directive in 'inpoint', 'outpoint', 'duration':
+ if directive in opts:
+ yield f'{directive} {opts[directive]}\n'
+
class FFmpegExtractAudioPP(FFmpegPostProcessor):
COMMON_AUDIO_EXTS = ('wav', 'flac', 'm4a', 'aiff', 'mp3', 'ogg', 'mka', 'opus', 'wma')
@@ -531,6 +588,11 @@ class FFmpegEmbedSubtitlePP(FFmpegPostProcessor):
class FFmpegMetadataPP(FFmpegPostProcessor):
+ def __init__(self, downloader, add_metadata=True, add_chapters=True):
+ FFmpegPostProcessor.__init__(self, downloader)
+ self._add_metadata = add_metadata
+ self._add_chapters = add_chapters
+
@staticmethod
def _options(target_ext):
yield from ('-map', '0', '-dn')
@@ -541,6 +603,46 @@ class FFmpegMetadataPP(FFmpegPostProcessor):
@PostProcessor._restrict_to(images=False)
def run(self, info):
+ filename, metadata_filename = info['filepath'], None
+ options = []
+ if self._add_chapters and info.get('chapters'):
+ metadata_filename = replace_extension(filename, 'meta')
+ options.extend(self._get_chapter_opts(info['chapters'], metadata_filename))
+ if self._add_metadata:
+ options.extend(self._get_metadata_opts(info))
+
+ if not options:
+ self.to_screen('There isn\'t any metadata to add')
+ return [], info
+
+ temp_filename = prepend_extension(filename, 'temp')
+ self.to_screen('Adding metadata to "%s"' % filename)
+ self.run_ffmpeg_multiple_files(
+ (filename, metadata_filename), temp_filename,
+ itertools.chain(self._options(info['ext']), *options))
+ if metadata_filename:
+ os.remove(metadata_filename)
+ os.replace(temp_filename, filename)
+ return [], info
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def _get_chapter_opts(chapters, metadata_filename):
+ with io.open(metadata_filename, 'wt', encoding='utf-8') as f:
+ def ffmpeg_escape(text):
+ return re.sub(r'([\\=;#\n])', r'\\\1', text)
+
+ metadata_file_content = ';FFMETADATA1\n'
+ for chapter in chapters:
+ metadata_file_content += '[CHAPTER]\nTIMEBASE=1/1000\n'
+ metadata_file_content += 'START=%d\n' % (chapter['start_time'] * 1000)
+ metadata_file_content += 'END=%d\n' % (chapter['end_time'] * 1000)
+ chapter_title = chapter.get('title')
+ if chapter_title:
+ metadata_file_content += 'title=%s\n' % ffmpeg_escape(chapter_title)
+ f.write(metadata_file_content)
+ yield ('-map_metadata', '1')
+
+ def _get_metadata_opts(self, info):
metadata = {}
def add(meta_list, info_list=None):
@@ -577,61 +679,27 @@ class FFmpegMetadataPP(FFmpegPostProcessor):
for key in filter(lambda k: k.startswith(prefix), info.keys()):
add(key[len(prefix):], key)
- filename, metadata_filename = info['filepath'], None
- options = [('-metadata', f'{name}={value}') for name, value in metadata.items()]
+ for name, value in metadata.items():
+ yield ('-metadata', f'{name}={value}')
stream_idx = 0
for fmt in info.get('requested_formats') or []:
stream_count = 2 if 'none' not in (fmt.get('vcodec'), fmt.get('acodec')) else 1
if fmt.get('language'):
lang = ISO639Utils.short2long(fmt['language']) or fmt['language']
- options.extend(('-metadata:s:%d' % (stream_idx + i), 'language=%s' % lang)
- for i in range(stream_count))
+ for i in range(stream_count):
+ yield ('-metadata:s:%d' % (stream_idx + i), 'language=%s' % lang)
stream_idx += stream_count
- chapters = info.get('chapters', [])
- if chapters:
- metadata_filename = replace_extension(filename, 'meta')
- with io.open(metadata_filename, 'wt', encoding='utf-8') as f:
- def ffmpeg_escape(text):
- return re.sub(r'([\\=;#\n])', r'\\\1', text)
-
- metadata_file_content = ';FFMETADATA1\n'
- for chapter in chapters:
- metadata_file_content += '[CHAPTER]\nTIMEBASE=1/1000\n'
- metadata_file_content += 'START=%d\n' % (chapter['start_time'] * 1000)
- metadata_file_content += 'END=%d\n' % (chapter['end_time'] * 1000)
- chapter_title = chapter.get('title')
- if chapter_title:
- metadata_file_content += 'title=%s\n' % ffmpeg_escape(chapter_title)
- f.write(metadata_file_content)
- options.append(('-map_metadata', '1'))
-
if ('no-attach-info-json' not in self.get_param('compat_opts', [])
and '__infojson_filename' in info and info['ext'] in ('mkv', 'mka')):
- old_stream, new_stream = self.get_stream_number(filename, ('tags', 'mimetype'), 'application/json')
+ old_stream, new_stream = self.get_stream_number(info['filepath'], ('tags', 'mimetype'), 'application/json')
if old_stream is not None:
- options.append(('-map', '-0:%d' % old_stream))
+ yield ('-map', '-0:%d' % old_stream)
new_stream -= 1
- options.append((
- '-attach', info['__infojson_filename'],
- '-metadata:s:%d' % new_stream, 'mimetype=application/json'
- ))
-
- if not options:
- self.to_screen('There isn\'t any metadata to add')
- return [], info
-
- temp_filename = prepend_extension(filename, 'temp')
- self.to_screen('Adding metadata to "%s"' % filename)
- self.run_ffmpeg_multiple_files(
- (filename, metadata_filename), temp_filename,
- itertools.chain(self._options(info['ext']), *options))
- if chapters:
- os.remove(metadata_filename)
- os.replace(temp_filename, filename)
- return [], info
+ yield ('-attach', info['__infojson_filename'],
+ '-metadata:s:%d' % new_stream, 'mimetype=application/json')
class FFmpegMergerPP(FFmpegPostProcessor):
@@ -808,6 +876,9 @@ class FFmpegSubtitlesConvertorPP(FFmpegPostProcessor):
class FFmpegSplitChaptersPP(FFmpegPostProcessor):
+ def __init__(self, downloader, force_keyframes=False):
+ FFmpegPostProcessor.__init__(self, downloader)
+ self._force_keyframes = force_keyframes
def _prepare_filename(self, number, chapter, info):
info = info.copy()
@@ -835,13 +906,18 @@ class FFmpegSplitChaptersPP(FFmpegPostProcessor):
def run(self, info):
chapters = info.get('chapters') or []
if not chapters:
- self.report_warning('Chapter information is unavailable')
+ self.to_screen('Chapter information is unavailable')
return [], info
+ in_file = info['filepath']
+ if self._force_keyframes and len(chapters) > 1:
+ in_file = self.force_keyframes(in_file, (c['start_time'] for c in chapters))
self.to_screen('Splitting video by chapters; %d chapters found' % len(chapters))
for idx, chapter in enumerate(chapters):
destination, opts = self._ffmpeg_args_for_chapter(idx + 1, chapter, info)
- self.real_run_ffmpeg([(info['filepath'], opts)], [(destination, ['-c', 'copy'])])
+ self.real_run_ffmpeg([(in_file, opts)], [(destination, ['-c', 'copy'])])
+ if in_file != info['filepath']:
+ os.remove(in_file)
return [], info