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Diffstat (limited to 'python/urllib3/util/ssl_.py')
-rw-r--r-- | python/urllib3/util/ssl_.py | 381 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 381 deletions
diff --git a/python/urllib3/util/ssl_.py b/python/urllib3/util/ssl_.py deleted file mode 100644 index 64ea192..0000000 --- a/python/urllib3/util/ssl_.py +++ /dev/null @@ -1,381 +0,0 @@ -from __future__ import absolute_import -import errno -import warnings -import hmac -import socket - -from binascii import hexlify, unhexlify -from hashlib import md5, sha1, sha256 - -from ..exceptions import SSLError, InsecurePlatformWarning, SNIMissingWarning -from ..packages import six - - -SSLContext = None -HAS_SNI = False -IS_PYOPENSSL = False -IS_SECURETRANSPORT = False - -# Maps the length of a digest to a possible hash function producing this digest -HASHFUNC_MAP = { - 32: md5, - 40: sha1, - 64: sha256, -} - - -def _const_compare_digest_backport(a, b): - """ - Compare two digests of equal length in constant time. - - The digests must be of type str/bytes. - Returns True if the digests match, and False otherwise. - """ - result = abs(len(a) - len(b)) - for l, r in zip(bytearray(a), bytearray(b)): - result |= l ^ r - return result == 0 - - -_const_compare_digest = getattr(hmac, 'compare_digest', - _const_compare_digest_backport) - - -try: # Test for SSL features - import ssl - from ssl import wrap_socket, CERT_NONE, PROTOCOL_SSLv23 - from ssl import HAS_SNI # Has SNI? -except ImportError: - pass - - -try: - from ssl import OP_NO_SSLv2, OP_NO_SSLv3, OP_NO_COMPRESSION -except ImportError: - OP_NO_SSLv2, OP_NO_SSLv3 = 0x1000000, 0x2000000 - OP_NO_COMPRESSION = 0x20000 - - -# Python 2.7 doesn't have inet_pton on non-Linux so we fallback on inet_aton in -# those cases. This means that we can only detect IPv4 addresses in this case. -if hasattr(socket, 'inet_pton'): - inet_pton = socket.inet_pton -else: - # Maybe we can use ipaddress if the user has urllib3[secure]? - try: - import ipaddress - - def inet_pton(_, host): - if isinstance(host, bytes): - host = host.decode('ascii') - return ipaddress.ip_address(host) - - except ImportError: # Platform-specific: Non-Linux - def inet_pton(_, host): - return socket.inet_aton(host) - - -# A secure default. -# Sources for more information on TLS ciphers: -# -# - https://wiki.mozilla.org/Security/Server_Side_TLS -# - https://www.ssllabs.com/projects/best-practices/index.html -# - https://hynek.me/articles/hardening-your-web-servers-ssl-ciphers/ -# -# The general intent is: -# - Prefer TLS 1.3 cipher suites -# - prefer cipher suites that offer perfect forward secrecy (DHE/ECDHE), -# - prefer ECDHE over DHE for better performance, -# - prefer any AES-GCM and ChaCha20 over any AES-CBC for better performance and -# security, -# - prefer AES-GCM over ChaCha20 because hardware-accelerated AES is common, -# - disable NULL authentication, MD5 MACs and DSS for security reasons. -DEFAULT_CIPHERS = ':'.join([ - 'TLS13-AES-256-GCM-SHA384', - 'TLS13-CHACHA20-POLY1305-SHA256', - 'TLS13-AES-128-GCM-SHA256', - 'ECDH+AESGCM', - 'ECDH+CHACHA20', - 'DH+AESGCM', - 'DH+CHACHA20', - 'ECDH+AES256', - 'DH+AES256', - 'ECDH+AES128', - 'DH+AES', - 'RSA+AESGCM', - 'RSA+AES', - '!aNULL', - '!eNULL', - '!MD5', -]) - -try: - from ssl import SSLContext # Modern SSL? -except ImportError: - import sys - - class SSLContext(object): # Platform-specific: Python 2 - def __init__(self, protocol_version): - self.protocol = protocol_version - # Use default values from a real SSLContext - self.check_hostname = False - self.verify_mode = ssl.CERT_NONE - self.ca_certs = None - self.options = 0 - self.certfile = None - self.keyfile = None - self.ciphers = None - - def load_cert_chain(self, certfile, keyfile): - self.certfile = certfile - self.keyfile = keyfile - - def load_verify_locations(self, cafile=None, capath=None): - self.ca_certs = cafile - - if capath is not None: - raise SSLError("CA directories not supported in older Pythons") - - def set_ciphers(self, cipher_suite): - self.ciphers = cipher_suite - - def wrap_socket(self, socket, server_hostname=None, server_side=False): - warnings.warn( - 'A true SSLContext object is not available. This prevents ' - 'urllib3 from configuring SSL appropriately and may cause ' - 'certain SSL connections to fail. You can upgrade to a newer ' - 'version of Python to solve this. For more information, see ' - 'https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advanced-usage.html' - '#ssl-warnings', - InsecurePlatformWarning - ) - kwargs = { - 'keyfile': self.keyfile, - 'certfile': self.certfile, - 'ca_certs': self.ca_certs, - 'cert_reqs': self.verify_mode, - 'ssl_version': self.protocol, - 'server_side': server_side, - } - return wrap_socket(socket, ciphers=self.ciphers, **kwargs) - - -def assert_fingerprint(cert, fingerprint): - """ - Checks if given fingerprint matches the supplied certificate. - - :param cert: - Certificate as bytes object. - :param fingerprint: - Fingerprint as string of hexdigits, can be interspersed by colons. - """ - - fingerprint = fingerprint.replace(':', '').lower() - digest_length = len(fingerprint) - hashfunc = HASHFUNC_MAP.get(digest_length) - if not hashfunc: - raise SSLError( - 'Fingerprint of invalid length: {0}'.format(fingerprint)) - - # We need encode() here for py32; works on py2 and p33. - fingerprint_bytes = unhexlify(fingerprint.encode()) - - cert_digest = hashfunc(cert).digest() - - if not _const_compare_digest(cert_digest, fingerprint_bytes): - raise SSLError('Fingerprints did not match. Expected "{0}", got "{1}".' - .format(fingerprint, hexlify(cert_digest))) - - -def resolve_cert_reqs(candidate): - """ - Resolves the argument to a numeric constant, which can be passed to - the wrap_socket function/method from the ssl module. - Defaults to :data:`ssl.CERT_NONE`. - If given a string it is assumed to be the name of the constant in the - :mod:`ssl` module or its abbreviation. - (So you can specify `REQUIRED` instead of `CERT_REQUIRED`. - If it's neither `None` nor a string we assume it is already the numeric - constant which can directly be passed to wrap_socket. - """ - if candidate is None: - return CERT_NONE - - if isinstance(candidate, str): - res = getattr(ssl, candidate, None) - if res is None: - res = getattr(ssl, 'CERT_' + candidate) - return res - - return candidate - - -def resolve_ssl_version(candidate): - """ - like resolve_cert_reqs - """ - if candidate is None: - return PROTOCOL_SSLv23 - - if isinstance(candidate, str): - res = getattr(ssl, candidate, None) - if res is None: - res = getattr(ssl, 'PROTOCOL_' + candidate) - return res - - return candidate - - -def create_urllib3_context(ssl_version=None, cert_reqs=None, - options=None, ciphers=None): - """All arguments have the same meaning as ``ssl_wrap_socket``. - - By default, this function does a lot of the same work that - ``ssl.create_default_context`` does on Python 3.4+. It: - - - Disables SSLv2, SSLv3, and compression - - Sets a restricted set of server ciphers - - If you wish to enable SSLv3, you can do:: - - from urllib3.util import ssl_ - context = ssl_.create_urllib3_context() - context.options &= ~ssl_.OP_NO_SSLv3 - - You can do the same to enable compression (substituting ``COMPRESSION`` - for ``SSLv3`` in the last line above). - - :param ssl_version: - The desired protocol version to use. This will default to - PROTOCOL_SSLv23 which will negotiate the highest protocol that both - the server and your installation of OpenSSL support. - :param cert_reqs: - Whether to require the certificate verification. This defaults to - ``ssl.CERT_REQUIRED``. - :param options: - Specific OpenSSL options. These default to ``ssl.OP_NO_SSLv2``, - ``ssl.OP_NO_SSLv3``, ``ssl.OP_NO_COMPRESSION``. - :param ciphers: - Which cipher suites to allow the server to select. - :returns: - Constructed SSLContext object with specified options - :rtype: SSLContext - """ - context = SSLContext(ssl_version or ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv23) - - context.set_ciphers(ciphers or DEFAULT_CIPHERS) - - # Setting the default here, as we may have no ssl module on import - cert_reqs = ssl.CERT_REQUIRED if cert_reqs is None else cert_reqs - - if options is None: - options = 0 - # SSLv2 is easily broken and is considered harmful and dangerous - options |= OP_NO_SSLv2 - # SSLv3 has several problems and is now dangerous - options |= OP_NO_SSLv3 - # Disable compression to prevent CRIME attacks for OpenSSL 1.0+ - # (issue #309) - options |= OP_NO_COMPRESSION - - context.options |= options - - context.verify_mode = cert_reqs - if getattr(context, 'check_hostname', None) is not None: # Platform-specific: Python 3.2 - # We do our own verification, including fingerprints and alternative - # hostnames. So disable it here - context.check_hostname = False - return context - - -def ssl_wrap_socket(sock, keyfile=None, certfile=None, cert_reqs=None, - ca_certs=None, server_hostname=None, - ssl_version=None, ciphers=None, ssl_context=None, - ca_cert_dir=None): - """ - All arguments except for server_hostname, ssl_context, and ca_cert_dir have - the same meaning as they do when using :func:`ssl.wrap_socket`. - - :param server_hostname: - When SNI is supported, the expected hostname of the certificate - :param ssl_context: - A pre-made :class:`SSLContext` object. If none is provided, one will - be created using :func:`create_urllib3_context`. - :param ciphers: - A string of ciphers we wish the client to support. - :param ca_cert_dir: - A directory containing CA certificates in multiple separate files, as - supported by OpenSSL's -CApath flag or the capath argument to - SSLContext.load_verify_locations(). - """ - context = ssl_context - if context is None: - # Note: This branch of code and all the variables in it are no longer - # used by urllib3 itself. We should consider deprecating and removing - # this code. - context = create_urllib3_context(ssl_version, cert_reqs, - ciphers=ciphers) - - if ca_certs or ca_cert_dir: - try: - context.load_verify_locations(ca_certs, ca_cert_dir) - except IOError as e: # Platform-specific: Python 2.7 - raise SSLError(e) - # Py33 raises FileNotFoundError which subclasses OSError - # These are not equivalent unless we check the errno attribute - except OSError as e: # Platform-specific: Python 3.3 and beyond - if e.errno == errno.ENOENT: - raise SSLError(e) - raise - elif getattr(context, 'load_default_certs', None) is not None: - # try to load OS default certs; works well on Windows (require Python3.4+) - context.load_default_certs() - - if certfile: - context.load_cert_chain(certfile, keyfile) - - # If we detect server_hostname is an IP address then the SNI - # extension should not be used according to RFC3546 Section 3.1 - # We shouldn't warn the user if SNI isn't available but we would - # not be using SNI anyways due to IP address for server_hostname. - if ((server_hostname is not None and not is_ipaddress(server_hostname)) - or IS_SECURETRANSPORT): - if HAS_SNI and server_hostname is not None: - return context.wrap_socket(sock, server_hostname=server_hostname) - - warnings.warn( - 'An HTTPS request has been made, but the SNI (Server Name ' - 'Indication) extension to TLS is not available on this platform. ' - 'This may cause the server to present an incorrect TLS ' - 'certificate, which can cause validation failures. You can upgrade to ' - 'a newer version of Python to solve this. For more information, see ' - 'https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advanced-usage.html' - '#ssl-warnings', - SNIMissingWarning - ) - - return context.wrap_socket(sock) - - -def is_ipaddress(hostname): - """Detects whether the hostname given is an IP address. - - :param str hostname: Hostname to examine. - :return: True if the hostname is an IP address, False otherwise. - """ - if six.PY3 and isinstance(hostname, bytes): - # IDN A-label bytes are ASCII compatible. - hostname = hostname.decode('ascii') - - families = [socket.AF_INET] - if hasattr(socket, 'AF_INET6'): - families.append(socket.AF_INET6) - - for af in families: - try: - inet_pton(af, hostname) - except (socket.error, ValueError, OSError): - pass - else: - return True - return False |