14 files changed, 889 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/js/utils/animation.js b/src/js/utils/animation.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..95e39f03
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/js/utils/animation.js
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+// ==========================================================================
+// Animation utils
+// ==========================================================================
+
+import { toggleHidden } from './elements';
+import is from './is';
+
+export const transitionEndEvent = (() => {
+    const element = document.createElement('span');
+
+    const events = {
+        WebkitTransition: 'webkitTransitionEnd',
+        MozTransition: 'transitionend',
+        OTransition: 'oTransitionEnd otransitionend',
+        transition: 'transitionend',
+    };
+
+    const type = Object.keys(events).find(event => element.style[event] !== undefined);
+
+    return is.string(type) ? events[type] : false;
+})();
+
+// Force repaint of element
+export function repaint(element) {
+    setTimeout(() => {
+        toggleHidden(element, true);
+        element.offsetHeight; // eslint-disable-line
+        toggleHidden(element, false);
+    }, 0);
+}
diff --git a/src/js/utils/arrays.js b/src/js/utils/arrays.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..69ef242c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/js/utils/arrays.js
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+// ==========================================================================
+// Array utils
+// ==========================================================================
+
+import is from './is';
+
+// Remove duplicates in an array
+export function dedupe(array) {
+    if (!is.array(array)) {
+        return array;
+    }
+
+    return array.filter((item, index) => array.indexOf(item) === index);
+}
+
+// Get the closest value in an array
+export function closest(array, value) {
+    if (!is.array(array) || !array.length) {
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    return array.reduce((prev, curr) => (Math.abs(curr - value) < Math.abs(prev - value) ? curr : prev));
+}
diff --git a/src/js/utils/browser.js b/src/js/utils/browser.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d574f683
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/js/utils/browser.js
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+// ==========================================================================
+// Browser sniffing
+// Unfortunately, due to mixed support, UA sniffing is required
+// ==========================================================================
+
+const browser = {
+    isIE: /* @cc_on!@ */ false || !!document.documentMode,
+    isWebkit: 'WebkitAppearance' in document.documentElement.style && !/Edge/.test(navigator.userAgent),
+    isIPhone: /(iPhone|iPod)/gi.test(navigator.platform),
+    isIos: /(iPad|iPhone|iPod)/gi.test(navigator.platform),
+};
+
+export default browser;
diff --git a/src/js/utils/elements.js b/src/js/utils/elements.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..4d4f97cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/js/utils/elements.js
@@ -0,0 +1,307 @@
+// ==========================================================================
+// Element utils
+// ==========================================================================
+
+import { off, on } from './events';
+import is from './is';
+
+// Wrap an element
+export function wrap(elements, wrapper) {
+    // Convert `elements` to an array, if necessary.
+    const targets = elements.length ? elements : [elements];
+
+    // Loops backwards to prevent having to clone the wrapper on the
+    // first element (see `child` below).
+    Array.from(targets)
+        .reverse()
+        .forEach((element, index) => {
+            const child = index > 0 ? wrapper.cloneNode(true) : wrapper;
+
+            // Cache the current parent and sibling.
+            const parent = element.parentNode;
+            const sibling = element.nextSibling;
+
+            // Wrap the element (is automatically removed from its current
+            // parent).
+            child.appendChild(element);
+
+            // If the element had a sibling, insert the wrapper before
+            // the sibling to maintain the HTML structure; otherwise, just
+            // append it to the parent.
+            if (sibling) {
+                parent.insertBefore(child, sibling);
+            } else {
+                parent.appendChild(child);
+            }
+        });
+}
+
+// Set attributes
+export function setAttributes(element, attributes) {
+    if (!is.element(element) || is.empty(attributes)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    Object.entries(attributes).forEach(([
+        key,
+        value,
+    ]) => {
+        element.setAttribute(key, value);
+    });
+}
+
+// Create a DocumentFragment
+export function createElement(type, attributes, text) {
+    // Create a new <element>
+    const element = document.createElement(type);
+
+    // Set all passed attributes
+    if (is.object(attributes)) {
+        setAttributes(element, attributes);
+    }
+
+    // Add text node
+    if (is.string(text)) {
+        element.innerText = text;
+    }
+
+    // Return built element
+    return element;
+}
+
+// Inaert an element after another
+export function insertAfter(element, target) {
+    target.parentNode.insertBefore(element, target.nextSibling);
+}
+
+// Insert a DocumentFragment
+export function insertElement(type, parent, attributes, text) {
+    // Inject the new <element>
+    parent.appendChild(createElement(type, attributes, text));
+}
+
+// Remove element(s)
+export function removeElement(element) {
+    if (is.nodeList(element) || is.array(element)) {
+        Array.from(element).forEach(removeElement);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (!is.element(element) || !is.element(element.parentNode)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    element.parentNode.removeChild(element);
+}
+
+// Remove all child elements
+export function emptyElement(element) {
+    let { length } = element.childNodes;
+
+    while (length > 0) {
+        element.removeChild(element.lastChild);
+        length -= 1;
+    }
+}
+
+// Replace element
+export function replaceElement(newChild, oldChild) {
+    if (!is.element(oldChild) || !is.element(oldChild.parentNode) || !is.element(newChild)) {
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    oldChild.parentNode.replaceChild(newChild, oldChild);
+
+    return newChild;
+}
+
+// Get an attribute object from a string selector
+export function getAttributesFromSelector(sel, existingAttributes) {
+    // For example:
+    // '.test' to { class: 'test' }
+    // '#test' to { id: 'test' }
+    // '[data-test="test"]' to { 'data-test': 'test' }
+
+    if (!is.string(sel) || is.empty(sel)) {
+        return {};
+    }
+
+    const attributes = {};
+    const existing = existingAttributes;
+
+    sel.split(',').forEach(s => {
+        // Remove whitespace
+        const selector = s.trim();
+        const className = selector.replace('.', '');
+        const stripped = selector.replace(/[[\]]/g, '');
+
+        // Get the parts and value
+        const parts = stripped.split('=');
+        const key = parts[0];
+        const value = parts.length > 1 ? parts[1].replace(/["']/g, '') : '';
+
+        // Get the first character
+        const start = selector.charAt(0);
+
+        switch (start) {
+            case '.':
+                // Add to existing classname
+                if (is.object(existing) && is.string(existing.class)) {
+                    existing.class += ` ${className}`;
+                }
+
+                attributes.class = className;
+                break;
+
+            case '#':
+                // ID selector
+                attributes.id = selector.replace('#', '');
+                break;
+
+            case '[':
+                // Attribute selector
+                attributes[key] = value;
+
+                break;
+
+            default:
+                break;
+        }
+    });
+
+    return attributes;
+}
+
+// Toggle hidden
+export function toggleHidden(element, hidden) {
+    if (!is.element(element)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    let hide = hidden;
+
+    if (!is.boolean(hide)) {
+        hide = !element.hasAttribute('hidden');
+    }
+
+    if (hide) {
+        element.setAttribute('hidden', '');
+    } else {
+        element.removeAttribute('hidden');
+    }
+}
+
+// Mirror Element.classList.toggle, with IE compatibility for "force" argument
+export function toggleClass(element, className, force) {
+    if (is.element(element)) {
+        let method = 'toggle';
+        if (typeof force !== 'undefined') {
+            method = force ? 'add' : 'remove';
+        }
+
+        element.classList[method](className);
+        return element.classList.contains(className);
+    }
+
+    return null;
+}
+
+// Has class name
+export function hasClass(element, className) {
+    return is.element(element) && element.classList.contains(className);
+}
+
+// Element matches selector
+export function matches(element, selector) {
+    const prototype = { Element };
+
+    function match() {
+        return Array.from(document.querySelectorAll(selector)).includes(this);
+    }
+
+    const matches = prototype.matches || prototype.webkitMatchesSelector || prototype.mozMatchesSelector || prototype.msMatchesSelector || match;
+
+    return matches.call(element, selector);
+}
+
+// Find all elements
+export function getElements(selector) {
+    return this.elements.container.querySelectorAll(selector);
+}
+
+// Find a single element
+export function getElement(selector) {
+    return this.elements.container.querySelector(selector);
+}
+
+// Get the focused element
+export function getFocusElement() {
+    let focused = document.activeElement;
+
+    if (!focused || focused === document.body) {
+        focused = null;
+    } else {
+        focused = document.querySelector(':focus');
+    }
+
+    return focused;
+}
+
+// Trap focus inside container
+export function trapFocus(element = null, toggle = false) {
+    if (!is.element(element)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    const focusable = getElements.call(this, 'button:not(:disabled), input:not(:disabled), [tabindex]');
+    const first = focusable[0];
+    const last = focusable[focusable.length - 1];
+
+    const trap = event => {
+        // Bail if not tab key or not fullscreen
+        if (event.key !== 'Tab' || event.keyCode !== 9) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // Get the current focused element
+        const focused = getFocusElement();
+
+        if (focused === last && !event.shiftKey) {
+            // Move focus to first element that can be tabbed if Shift isn't used
+            first.focus();
+            event.preventDefault();
+        } else if (focused === first && event.shiftKey) {
+            // Move focus to last element that can be tabbed if Shift is used
+            last.focus();
+            event.preventDefault();
+        }
+    };
+
+    if (toggle) {
+        on(this.elements.container, 'keydown', trap, false);
+    } else {
+        off(this.elements.container, 'keydown', trap, false);
+    }
+}
+
+// Toggle aria-pressed state on a toggle button
+// http://www.ssbbartgroup.com/blog/how-not-to-misuse-aria-states-properties-and-roles
+export function toggleState(element, input) {
+    // If multiple elements passed
+    if (is.array(element) || is.nodeList(element)) {
+        Array.from(element).forEach(target => toggleState(target, input));
+        return;
+    }
+
+    // Bail if no target
+    if (!is.element(element)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    // Get state
+    const pressed = element.getAttribute('aria-pressed') === 'true';
+    const state = is.boolean(input) ? input : !pressed;
+
+    // Set the attribute on target
+    element.setAttribute('aria-pressed', state);
+}
diff --git a/src/js/utils/events.js b/src/js/utils/events.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..cb92a93c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/js/utils/events.js
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+// ==========================================================================
+// Event utils
+// ==========================================================================
+
+import is from './is';
+
+// Check for passive event listener support
+// https://github.com/WICG/EventListenerOptions/blob/gh-pages/explainer.md
+// https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NPM6172J22g
+const supportsPassiveListeners = (() => {
+    // Test via a getter in the options object to see if the passive property is accessed
+    let supported = false;
+    try {
+        const options = Object.defineProperty({}, 'passive', {
+            get() {
+                supported = true;
+                return null;
+            },
+        });
+        window.addEventListener('test', null, options);
+        window.removeEventListener('test', null, options);
+    } catch (e) {
+        // Do nothing
+    }
+
+    return supported;
+})();
+
+// Toggle event listener
+export function toggleListener(elements, event, callback, toggle = false, passive = true, capture = false) {
+    // Bail if no elemetns, event, or callback
+    if (is.empty(elements) || is.empty(event) || !is.function(callback)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    // If a nodelist is passed, call itself on each node
+    if (is.nodeList(elements) || is.array(elements)) {
+        // Create listener for each node
+        Array.from(elements).forEach(element => {
+            if (element instanceof Node) {
+                toggleListener.call(null, element, event, callback, toggle, passive, capture);
+            }
+        });
+
+        return;
+    }
+
+    // Allow multiple events
+    const events = event.split(' ');
+
+    // Build options
+    // Default to just the capture boolean for browsers with no passive listener support
+    let options = capture;
+
+    // If passive events listeners are supported
+    if (supportsPassiveListeners) {
+        options = {
+            // Whether the listener can be passive (i.e. default never prevented)
+            passive,
+            // Whether the listener is a capturing listener or not
+            capture,
+        };
+    }
+
+    // If a single node is passed, bind the event listener
+    events.forEach(type => {
+        elements[toggle ? 'addEventListener' : 'removeEventListener'](type, callback, options);
+    });
+}
+
+// Bind event handler
+export function on(element, events = '', callback, passive = true, capture = false) {
+    toggleListener(element, events, callback, true, passive, capture);
+}
+
+// Unbind event handler
+export function off(element, events = '', callback, passive = true, capture = false) {
+    toggleListener(element, events, callback, false, passive, capture);
+}
+
+// Trigger event
+export function trigger(element, type = '', bubbles = false, detail = {}) {
+    // Bail if no element
+    if (!is.element(element) || is.empty(type)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    // Create and dispatch the event
+    const event = new CustomEvent(type, {
+        bubbles,
+        detail: Object.assign({}, detail, {
+            plyr: this,
+        }),
+    });
+
+    // Dispatch the event
+    element.dispatchEvent(event);
+}
diff --git a/src/js/utils/fetch.js b/src/js/utils/fetch.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..1e506cd0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/js/utils/fetch.js
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+// ==========================================================================
+// Fetch wrapper
+// Using XHR to avoid issues with older browsers
+// ==========================================================================
+
+export default function fetch(url, responseType = 'text') {
+    return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+        try {
+            const request = new XMLHttpRequest();
+
+            // Check for CORS support
+            if (!('withCredentials' in request)) {
+                return;
+            }
+
+            request.addEventListener('load', () => {
+                if (responseType === 'text') {
+                    try {
+                        resolve(JSON.parse(request.responseText));
+                    } catch (e) {
+                        resolve(request.responseText);
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    resolve(request.response);
+                }
+            });
+
+            request.addEventListener('error', () => {
+                throw new Error(request.statusText);
+            });
+
+            request.open('GET', url, true);
+
+            // Set the required response type
+            request.responseType = responseType;
+
+            request.send();
+        } catch (e) {
+            reject(e);
+        }
+    });
+}
diff --git a/src/js/utils/is.js b/src/js/utils/is.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d34d3aed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/js/utils/is.js
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+// ==========================================================================
+// Type checking utils
+// ==========================================================================
+
+const getConstructor = input => (input !== null && typeof input !== 'undefined' ? input.constructor : null);
+
+const instanceOf = (input, constructor) => Boolean(input && constructor && input instanceof constructor);
+
+const is = {
+    object(input) {
+        return getConstructor(input) === Object;
+    },
+    number(input) {
+        return getConstructor(input) === Number && !Number.isNaN(input);
+    },
+    string(input) {
+        return getConstructor(input) === String;
+    },
+    boolean(input) {
+        return getConstructor(input) === Boolean;
+    },
+    function(input) {
+        return getConstructor(input) === Function;
+    },
+    array(input) {
+        return !is.nullOrUndefined(input) && Array.isArray(input);
+    },
+    weakMap(input) {
+        return instanceOf(input, WeakMap);
+    },
+    nodeList(input) {
+        return instanceOf(input, NodeList);
+    },
+    element(input) {
+        return instanceOf(input, Element);
+    },
+    textNode(input) {
+        return getConstructor(input) === Text;
+    },
+    event(input) {
+        return instanceOf(input, Event);
+    },
+    cue(input) {
+        return instanceOf(input, window.TextTrackCue) || instanceOf(input, window.VTTCue);
+    },
+    track(input) {
+        return instanceOf(input, TextTrack) || (!is.nullOrUndefined(input) && is.string(input.kind));
+    },
+    url(input) {
+        return !is.nullOrUndefined(input) && /(ftp|http|https):\/\/(\w+:{0,1}\w*@)?(\S+)(:[0-9]+)?(\/|\/([\w#!:.?+=&%@!\-/]))?/.test(input);
+    },
+    nullOrUndefined(input) {
+        return input === null || typeof input === 'undefined';
+    },
+    empty(input) {
+        return (
+            is.nullOrUndefined(input) ||
+            ((is.string(input) || is.array(input) || is.nodeList(input)) && !input.length) ||
+            (is.object(input) && !Object.keys(input).length)
+        );
+    },
+};
+
+export default is;
diff --git a/src/js/utils/loadImage.js b/src/js/utils/loadImage.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..8acd2496
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/js/utils/loadImage.js
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+// ==========================================================================
+// Load image avoiding xhr/fetch CORS issues
+// Server status can't be obtained this way unfortunately, so this uses "naturalWidth" to determine if the image has loaded
+// By default it checks if it is at least 1px, but you can add a second argument to change this
+// ==========================================================================
+
+export default function loadImage(src, minWidth = 1) {
+    return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+        const image = new Image();
+
+        const handler = () => {
+            delete image.onload;
+            delete image.onerror;
+            (image.naturalWidth >= minWidth ? resolve : reject)(image);
+        };
+
+        Object.assign(image, { onload: handler, onerror: handler, src });
+    });
+}
diff --git a/src/js/utils/loadScript.js b/src/js/utils/loadScript.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..81ae36f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/js/utils/loadScript.js
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+// ==========================================================================
+// Load an external script
+// ==========================================================================
+
+import loadjs from 'loadjs';
+
+export default function loadScript(url) {
+    return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+        loadjs(url, {
+            success: resolve,
+            error: reject,
+        });
+    });
+}
diff --git a/src/js/utils/loadSprite.js b/src/js/utils/loadSprite.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..dbb00cf2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/js/utils/loadSprite.js
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+// ==========================================================================
+// Sprite loader
+// ==========================================================================
+
+import Storage from './../storage';
+import is from './is';
+
+// Load an external SVG sprite
+export default function loadSprite(url, id) {
+    if (!is.string(url)) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    const prefix = 'cache';
+    const hasId = is.string(id);
+    let isCached = false;
+
+    const exists = () => document.getElementById(id) !== null;
+
+    const update = (container, data) => {
+        container.innerHTML = data;
+
+        // Check again incase of race condition
+        if (hasId && exists()) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // Inject the SVG to the body
+        document.body.insertAdjacentElement('afterbegin', container);
+    };
+
+    // Only load once if ID set
+    if (!hasId || !exists()) {
+        const useStorage = Storage.supported;
+
+        // Create container
+        const container = document.createElement('div');
+        container.setAttribute('hidden', '');
+
+        if (hasId) {
+            container.setAttribute('id', id);
+        }
+
+        // Check in cache
+        if (useStorage) {
+            const cached = window.localStorage.getItem(`${prefix}-${id}`);
+            isCached = cached !== null;
+
+            if (isCached) {
+                const data = JSON.parse(cached);
+                update(container, data.content);
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Get the sprite
+        fetch(url)
+            .then(result => {
+                if (is.empty(result)) {
+                    return;
+                }
+
+                if (useStorage) {
+                    window.localStorage.setItem(
+                        `${prefix}-${id}`,
+                        JSON.stringify({
+                            content: result,
+                        }),
+                    );
+                }
+
+                update(container, result);
+            })
+            .catch(() => {});
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/js/utils/objects.js b/src/js/utils/objects.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..225bb459
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/js/utils/objects.js
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+// ==========================================================================
+// Object utils
+// ==========================================================================
+
+import is from './is';
+
+// Clone nested objects
+export function cloneDeep(object) {
+    return JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(object));
+}
+
+// Get a nested value in an object
+export function getDeep(object, path) {
+    return path.split('.').reduce((obj, key) => obj && obj[key], object);
+}
+
+// Deep extend destination object with N more objects
+export function extend(target = {}, ...sources) {
+    if (!sources.length) {
+        return target;
+    }
+
+    const source = sources.shift();
+
+    if (!is.object(source)) {
+        return target;
+    }
+
+    Object.keys(source).forEach(key => {
+        if (is.object(source[key])) {
+            if (!Object.keys(target).includes(key)) {
+                Object.assign(target, { [key]: {} });
+            }
+
+            extend(target[key], source[key]);
+        } else {
+            Object.assign(target, { [key]: source[key] });
+        }
+    });
+
+    return extend(target, ...sources);
+}
diff --git a/src/js/utils/strings.js b/src/js/utils/strings.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..289aeee5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/js/utils/strings.js
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+// ==========================================================================
+// String utils
+// ==========================================================================
+
+import is from './is';
+
+// Generate a random ID
+export function generateId(prefix) {
+    return `${prefix}-${Math.floor(Math.random() * 10000)}`;
+}
+
+// Format string
+export function format(input, ...args) {
+    if (is.empty(input)) {
+        return input;
+    }
+
+    return input.toString().replace(/{(\d+)}/g, (match, i) => (is.string(args[i]) ? args[i] : ''));
+}
+
+// Get percentage
+export function getPercentage(current, max) {
+    if (current === 0 || max === 0 || Number.isNaN(current) || Number.isNaN(max)) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    return (current / max * 100).toFixed(2);
+}
+
+// Replace all occurances of a string in a string
+export function replaceAll(input = '', find = '', replace = '') {
+    return input.replace(new RegExp(find.toString().replace(/([.*+?^=!:${}()|[\]/\\])/g, '\\$1'), 'g'), replace.toString());
+}
+
+// Convert to title case
+export function toTitleCase(input = '') {
+    return input.toString().replace(/\w\S*/g, text => text.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + text.substr(1).toLowerCase());
+}
+
+// Convert string to pascalCase
+export function toPascalCase(input = '') {
+    let string = input.toString();
+
+    // Convert kebab case
+    string = replaceAll(string, '-', ' ');
+
+    // Convert snake case
+    string = replaceAll(string, '_', ' ');
+
+    // Convert to title case
+    string = toTitleCase(string);
+
+    // Convert to pascal case
+    return replaceAll(string, ' ', '');
+}
+
+// Convert string to pascalCase
+export function toCamelCase(input = '') {
+    let string = input.toString();
+
+    // Convert to pascal case
+    string = toPascalCase(string);
+
+    // Convert first character to lowercase
+    return string.charAt(0).toLowerCase() + string.slice(1);
+}
+
+// Remove HTML from a string
+export function stripHTML(source) {
+    const fragment = document.createDocumentFragment();
+    const element = document.createElement('div');
+    fragment.appendChild(element);
+    element.innerHTML = source;
+    return fragment.firstChild.innerText;
+}
+
+// Like outerHTML, but also works for DocumentFragment
+export function getHTML(element) {
+    const wrapper = document.createElement('div');
+    wrapper.appendChild(element);
+    return wrapper.innerHTML;
+}
diff --git a/src/js/utils/time.js b/src/js/utils/time.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..0c9fce64
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/js/utils/time.js
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+// ==========================================================================
+// Time utils
+// ==========================================================================
+
+import is from './is';
+
+// Time helpers
+export const getHours = value => parseInt((value / 60 / 60) % 60, 10);
+export const getMinutes = value => parseInt((value / 60) % 60, 10);
+export const getSeconds = value => parseInt(value % 60, 10);
+
+// Format time to UI friendly string
+export function formatTime(time = 0, displayHours = false, inverted = false) {
+    // Bail if the value isn't a number
+    if (!is.number(time)) {
+        return formatTime(null, displayHours, inverted);
+    }
+
+    // Format time component to add leading zero
+    const format = value => `0${value}`.slice(-2);
+
+    // Breakdown to hours, mins, secs
+    let hours = getHours(time);
+    const mins = getMinutes(time);
+    const secs = getSeconds(time);
+
+    // Do we need to display hours?
+    if (displayHours || hours > 0) {
+        hours = `${hours}:`;
+    } else {
+        hours = '';
+    }
+
+    // Render
+    return `${inverted ? '-' : ''}${hours}${format(mins)}:${format(secs)}`;
+}
diff --git a/src/js/utils/urls.js b/src/js/utils/urls.js
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..28323a1c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/js/utils/urls.js
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+// ==========================================================================
+// URL utils
+// ==========================================================================
+
+import is from './is';
+
+/**
+ * Parse a string to a URL object
+ * @param {string} input - the URL to be parsed
+ * @param {boolean} safe - failsafe parsing
+ */
+export function parseUrl(input, safe = true) {
+    let url = input;
+
+    if (safe) {
+        const parser = document.createElement('a');
+        parser.href = url;
+        url = parser.href;
+    }
+
+    try {
+        return new URL(url);
+    } catch (e) {
+        return null;
+    }
+}
+
+// Convert object to URLSearchParams
+export function buildUrlParams(input) {
+    if (!is.object(input)) {
+        return '';
+    }
+
+    const params = new URLSearchParams();
+
+    Object.entries(input).forEach(([
+        key,
+        value,
+    ]) => {
+        params.set(key, value);
+    });
+
+    return params;
+}