From 1e1f55c9e5d98ba076bc67e7abe9e4d77d84c65b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: James Taylor Date: Mon, 25 Feb 2019 20:47:49 -0800 Subject: Use persistent connections --- python/urllib3/util/connection.py | 134 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 134 insertions(+) create mode 100644 python/urllib3/util/connection.py (limited to 'python/urllib3/util/connection.py') diff --git a/python/urllib3/util/connection.py b/python/urllib3/util/connection.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5ad70b2 --- /dev/null +++ b/python/urllib3/util/connection.py @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@ +from __future__ import absolute_import +import socket +from .wait import NoWayToWaitForSocketError, wait_for_read +from ..contrib import _appengine_environ + + +def is_connection_dropped(conn): # Platform-specific + """ + Returns True if the connection is dropped and should be closed. + + :param conn: + :class:`httplib.HTTPConnection` object. + + Note: For platforms like AppEngine, this will always return ``False`` to + let the platform handle connection recycling transparently for us. + """ + sock = getattr(conn, 'sock', False) + if sock is False: # Platform-specific: AppEngine + return False + if sock is None: # Connection already closed (such as by httplib). + return True + try: + # Returns True if readable, which here means it's been dropped + return wait_for_read(sock, timeout=0.0) + except NoWayToWaitForSocketError: # Platform-specific: AppEngine + return False + + +# This function is copied from socket.py in the Python 2.7 standard +# library test suite. Added to its signature is only `socket_options`. +# One additional modification is that we avoid binding to IPv6 servers +# discovered in DNS if the system doesn't have IPv6 functionality. +def create_connection(address, timeout=socket._GLOBAL_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, + source_address=None, socket_options=None): + """Connect to *address* and return the socket object. + + Convenience function. Connect to *address* (a 2-tuple ``(host, + port)``) and return the socket object. Passing the optional + *timeout* parameter will set the timeout on the socket instance + before attempting to connect. If no *timeout* is supplied, the + global default timeout setting returned by :func:`getdefaulttimeout` + is used. If *source_address* is set it must be a tuple of (host, port) + for the socket to bind as a source address before making the connection. + An host of '' or port 0 tells the OS to use the default. + """ + + host, port = address + if host.startswith('['): + host = host.strip('[]') + err = None + + # Using the value from allowed_gai_family() in the context of getaddrinfo lets + # us select whether to work with IPv4 DNS records, IPv6 records, or both. + # The original create_connection function always returns all records. + family = allowed_gai_family() + + for res in socket.getaddrinfo(host, port, family, socket.SOCK_STREAM): + af, socktype, proto, canonname, sa = res + sock = None + try: + sock = socket.socket(af, socktype, proto) + + # If provided, set socket level options before connecting. + _set_socket_options(sock, socket_options) + + if timeout is not socket._GLOBAL_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT: + sock.settimeout(timeout) + if source_address: + sock.bind(source_address) + sock.connect(sa) + return sock + + except socket.error as e: + err = e + if sock is not None: + sock.close() + sock = None + + if err is not None: + raise err + + raise socket.error("getaddrinfo returns an empty list") + + +def _set_socket_options(sock, options): + if options is None: + return + + for opt in options: + sock.setsockopt(*opt) + + +def allowed_gai_family(): + """This function is designed to work in the context of + getaddrinfo, where family=socket.AF_UNSPEC is the default and + will perform a DNS search for both IPv6 and IPv4 records.""" + + family = socket.AF_INET + if HAS_IPV6: + family = socket.AF_UNSPEC + return family + + +def _has_ipv6(host): + """ Returns True if the system can bind an IPv6 address. """ + sock = None + has_ipv6 = False + + # App Engine doesn't support IPV6 sockets and actually has a quota on the + # number of sockets that can be used, so just early out here instead of + # creating a socket needlessly. + # See https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/1446 + if _appengine_environ.is_appengine_sandbox(): + return False + + if socket.has_ipv6: + # has_ipv6 returns true if cPython was compiled with IPv6 support. + # It does not tell us if the system has IPv6 support enabled. To + # determine that we must bind to an IPv6 address. + # https://github.com/shazow/urllib3/pull/611 + # https://bugs.python.org/issue658327 + try: + sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET6) + sock.bind((host, 0)) + has_ipv6 = True + except Exception: + pass + + if sock: + sock.close() + return has_ipv6 + + +HAS_IPV6 = _has_ipv6('::1') -- cgit v1.2.3