# GNU MediaGoblin -- federated, autonomous media hosting # Copyright (C) 2011, 2012 MediaGoblin contributors. See AUTHORS. # # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU Affero General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License # along with this program. If not, see . from mediagoblin.tools.extlib.EXIF import process_file, Ratio from mediagoblin.processing import BadMediaFail from mediagoblin.tools.translate import pass_to_ugettext as _ # A list of tags that should be stored for faster access USEFUL_TAGS = [ 'Image Make', 'Image Model', 'EXIF FNumber', 'EXIF Flash', 'EXIF FocalLength', 'EXIF ExposureTime', 'EXIF ApertureValue', 'EXIF ExposureMode', 'EXIF ISOSpeedRatings', 'EXIF UserComment', ] def exif_fix_image_orientation(im, exif_tags): """ Translate any EXIF orientation to raw orientation Cons: - REDUCES IMAGE QUALITY by recompressig it Pros: - Cures my neck pain """ # Rotate image if 'Image Orientation' in exif_tags: rotation_map = { 3: 180, 6: 270, 8: 90} orientation = exif_tags['Image Orientation'].values[0] if orientation in rotation_map.keys(): im = im.rotate( rotation_map[orientation]) return im def extract_exif(filename): """ Returns EXIF tags found in file at ``filename`` """ exif_tags = {} try: image = open(filename) exif_tags = process_file(image) except IOError: raise BadMediaFail(_('Could not read the image file.')) return exif_tags def clean_exif(exif): ''' Clean the result from anything the database cannot handle ''' # Discard any JPEG thumbnail, for database compatibility # and that I cannot see a case when we would use it. # It takes up some space too. disabled_tags = [ 'Thumbnail JPEGInterchangeFormatLength', 'JPEGThumbnail', 'Thumbnail JPEGInterchangeFormat'] clean_exif = {} for key, value in exif.items(): if not key in disabled_tags: clean_exif[key] = _ifd_tag_to_dict(value) return clean_exif def _ifd_tag_to_dict(tag): data = { 'printable': tag.printable, 'tag': tag.tag, 'field_type': tag.field_type, 'field_offset': tag.field_offset, 'field_length': tag.field_length, 'values': None} if type(tag.values) == list: data['values'] = [] for val in tag.values: if isinstance(val, Ratio): data['values'].append( _ratio_to_list(val)) else: data['values'].append(val) else: data['values'] = tag.values return data def _ratio_to_list(ratio): return [ratio.num, ratio.den] def get_useful(tags): useful = {} for key, tag in tags.items(): if key in USEFUL_TAGS: useful[key] = tag return useful def get_gps_data(tags): """ Processes EXIF data returned by EXIF.py """ gps_data = {} if not 'Image GPSInfo' in tags: return gps_data try: dms_data = { 'latitude': tags['GPS GPSLatitude'], 'longitude': tags['GPS GPSLongitude']} for key, dat in dms_data.items(): gps_data[key] = ( lambda v: float(v[0].num) / float(v[0].den) \ + (float(v[1].num) / float(v[1].den) / 60 )\ + (float(v[2].num) / float(v[2].den) / (60 * 60)) )(dat.values) except KeyError: pass try: gps_data['direction'] = ( lambda d: float(d.num) / float(d.den) )(tags['GPS GPSImgDirection'].values[0]) except KeyError: pass try: gps_data['altitude'] = ( lambda a: float(a.num) / float(a.den) )(tags['GPS GPSAltitude'].values[0]) except KeyError: pass return gps_data